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NCT ID: NCT05717608 Recruiting - Type 2 Diabetes Clinical Trials

Effect Dietary Fructose on Fructose Kinetics in Type 2 Diabetes

ERIE
Start date: February 5, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Determine the kinetics of fructose metabolism and its role as a metabolic substrate following a high (100gr/day) vs low fructose diet (<30 gram fructose intake per day isocaloric correction with dextrose) in type 2 diabetic subjects of SAS or Caucasian ethnicity.

NCT ID: NCT05717595 Recruiting - Insulin Resistance Clinical Trials

BaRiatric Surgery AnD FRUctose Handeling In Obese subjecTs

BREADFRUIT
Start date: February 5, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

To investigate whether changes in fructose dietary intake can help to improve dietary fructose-induced insulin resistance and post bariatric weight loss in obese subjects of Caucasian descent

NCT ID: NCT05714202 Recruiting - Bladder Cancer Clinical Trials

A Study of TAR-200 in Combination With Cetrelimab or TAR-200 Alone Versus Intravesical Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) in Participants With BCG-naïve High-risk Non-muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer (HR-NMIBC)

SunRISe-3
Start date: March 23, 2023
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to compare event-free survival (EFS) in participants with Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG)-naive high-risk non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (HR-NMIBC), including high-grade papillary Ta, any T1, or carcinoma in situ (CIS), between TAR-200 plus cetrelimab (Group A) and TAR-200 alone (Group C) versus intravesical BCG (Group B).

NCT ID: NCT05714085 Recruiting - Heart Failure Clinical Trials

Efficacy, Safety, and Pharmacokinetics of Vericiguat in Pediatric Participants With Heart Failure Due to Left Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction (MK-1242-036)

Start date: May 31, 2023
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study aims to compare the efficacy of vericiguat versus placebo on change in n-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NTproBNP) from baseline to Week 16. The primary hypothesis is Vericiguat is superior to placebo in reducing NT-proBNP at Week 16.

NCT ID: NCT05713747 Recruiting - Mental Health Clinical Trials

Life Skills Boot Camp Study (LEVELUP2)

LEVELUP2
Start date: January 15, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

In the present study, the investigators aim to examine a) the acceptability and feasibility of the "Life Skills Boot Camp", a series of soft skills trainings for students in higher education. The acceptability and feasibility will be explored from the perspective of stakeholders, including students participating in trainings and trainers who provide them; b) to evaluate potential effectiveness of the training by measuring students' acquired knowledge and improvement on self-insight.

NCT ID: NCT05713422 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Pelvic Organ Prolapse

Superiority of Perineoplasty as Concomitant Surgical Procedure During Pelvic Organ Prolapse Repair

SUPPORT
Start date: April 23, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

The goal of this study is to evaluate whether adding perineoplasty is, in comparison to performing vaginal prolapse surgery without adding perineoplasty, superior with respect to efficacy and cost-effectiveness and non-inferior with respect to morbidity, in patients undergoing vaginal surgical correction of pelvic organ prolapse at 24 months after surgery.

NCT ID: NCT05713409 Recruiting - Crohn Disease Clinical Trials

Prediction and Close Monitoring of Postoperative Recurrence by Intestinal Ultrasound After Ileocecal Resection in Crohn's Disease Patients

INSIGHT
Start date: February 10, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Crohn's disease (CD) is an inflammatory bowel disease causing chronic transmural inflammation followed by intestinal complications including strictures and penetrating lesions such as fistulas and abscesses. 30-50% of the CD patients will require surgery during the course of their disease. Unfortunately, resection is not curative and endoscopically recurrent lesions (i.e. endoscopic recurrence) are observed in 65-90% of patients within 12 months, and in 80-100% within 3 years after the operation. Eventually 15-20% of patients will require new surgery within 5 years. Close monitoring for postoperative recurrence is therefore needed to perform early intervention and prevent clinical recurrence and need for re-surgery. Endoscopy is the gold standard to assess postoperative disease recurrence however it's limited by its invasiveness. Cross sectional imaging is known for accurate detection of postoperative recurrence. Intestinal ultrasound (IUS) of the colon and (neo)terminal ileum correlates well with CT, MRE and colonoscopy findings in the postoperative setting. IUS is non-invasive, cheap, readily available and may show early, signs of disease recurrence. Therefore it could be a useful tool to predict endoscopic recurrence at 6 months.

NCT ID: NCT05712603 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

The Nijmegen-Leiden-Amsterdam 2-tiered Care Path Study

NLA2
Start date: October 1, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a liver disease, caused by storage of fat in the liver. The most-important risk-factors are being overweight, and disorders in sugar and cholesterol handling of the body. On average does around 30% of the population worldwide have any signs of fatty liver. Most people will not get severe complaints as a result of their fatty liver. But in some of them, the fat storage will lead to hepatitis. This causes damage to the liver which can eventually lead to scarring of the liver, and in some patients to cirrhosis. This possibly can cause liver failure, liver cancer, an several complaints which reduce the quality of life. There are several tests which can help in detecting scarring of the liver. However, the scientific world still does not know well enough which test works best and if they perhaps might work better if they are used together. In this study these questions will be investigated in order to design a care path which does several tests consecutively. The goal is that this will make it possible to easily detect a severely diseased liver and that this will eventually help to detect patients earlier so they can be treated earlier and complications of the disease might be reduced. Moreover, is the goal that this study will lead to a decrease in unnecessary referrals to a hepatologist, resulting in a reduction in invasive diagnostic interventions. Hospital specialists who think that their patient might be at risk for advanced liver disease, can refer a patient to this study. Participants will go to the hospital for one study visit where several tests will be done which are designed to detect liver scarring. Depending on the results, a participant will be referred to a hepatologist for more extensive diagnostics or referred back to the referring specialist with advice for management of the disease.

NCT ID: NCT05711394 Recruiting - Episodic Migraine Clinical Trials

A Study to Assess the Adverse Events and Change in Disease Activity of Oral Atogepant Tablets in Pediatric Participants (6-17 Years of Age) With Episodic Migraine

Kaleidoscope
Start date: May 1, 2023
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

A migraine is a moderate to severe headache on one side of the head. A migraine attack is a headache that may be accompanied by throbbing, nausea, vomiting, sensitivity to light and sound, or other symptoms. A number of treatments are available for adults with migraine but there are limited approved treatments available for pediatric participants. The main goal of the study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy (how well treatment works) of a low-dose and high-dose of atogepant in pediatric participants between the ages of 6 and 17. Atogepant is a medicine currently approved to treat adults with episodic migraine (0 to 14 migraine days per month) and is being studied in pediatric participants between the ages of 6 and 17 with a history of episodic migraine. This is a Phase 3, randomized, double-blind study of atogepant in participants with a history of episodic migraine with an open-label pharmacokinetic substudy. Eligible participants will be randomized into 6 different groups. Participants between the ages of 12 and 17 will be randomized to receive placebo, low-dose atogepant, or high-dose atogepant for 12 weeks. Participants between the ages of 6 and 11 will also be randomized to receive placebo, low-dose atogepant, or high-dose atogepant for 12 weeks. The specific atogepant doses to be used in participants between the ages of 6 and 11 will be determined after the PK substudy is complete. Around 450 participants will be enrolled in approximately 100 sites. Placebo, low-dose atogepant, and high-dose atogepant are given as a tablet to take by mouth once a day. At the end of Week 12, participants will either undergo a follow-up visit 4 weeks after last study treatment or join an extension study where they can continue to receive atogepant for another 52 weeks. There may be a bigger responsibility for participants in this study. Participants will attend regular visits during the study at a hospital or clinic. The effects of treatment will be checked by medical assessments, blood tests, checking for side effects, and completing questionnaires.

NCT ID: NCT05711342 Recruiting - Aggression Clinical Trials

The Added Value of an Internet-based Intervention for Treatment of Forensic Psychiatric Outpatients

Start date: February 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Even though internet-based interventions have been used in treatment of forensic psychiatric outpatients for over ten years, no robust research into their effectiveness has taken place. Multiple potential benefits and barriers have been observed in clinical practice, such as the possibility to increase a patient's treatment readiness, self-efficacy and thus reduce undesired behaviour such as reactive aggression. However, therapists indicate that these interventions do not seem to work for all forensic psychiatric patients, and that uptake is generally quite low. There is an urgent need to evaluate if and how these internet-based interventions are of added value for treatment of forensic psychiatric outpatients. The main goal of this study is to investigate whether the addition of the existing internet-based intervention 'Aggression' to treatment as usual of forensic psychiatric outpatients leads to better treatment outcomes than treatment as usual that is delivered solely in-person. This study uses a multicentre mixed methods randomized controlled trial (RCT) design, with four participating Dutch forensic psychiatric outpatient care organizations. Patients are included if they receive outpatient treatment for aggression regulation problems and will be randomized into an experimental condition, in which the internet-based intervention is added to treatment as usual (TAU), or a control condition, with only TAU. Participants are assessed four times: at baseline (T0), halfway during the 10-week intervention (T1), after completing the intervention (T2), and after three months (T3). Primary outcome measures are regulatory emotional self-efficacy, treatment readiness, and aggression, assessed via validated self-report questionnaires. Secondary outcome measures are the number of in-person treatment sessions during the data collection, and dynamic risk factors. Adherence to and engagement will be studied as potential predictors for effectiveness via respectively log data and a self-report questionnaire. Perceived benefits, barriers and points of improvement will be identified via qualitative interviews with participating patients and therapists. This will be the first experimental study to investigate an internet-based intervention in a forensic psychiatric outpatient sample. By using a mixed-methods design and by adding adherence and engagement as potential predictors, this study can not only answer questions about if, but also why and for whom this intervention works. Consequently, this study will answer an important question from clinical practice: are these types of interventions - which have been used in practice for over ten years - actually of added value for treatment?