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NCT ID: NCT05947903 Not yet recruiting - Cancer Clinical Trials

Validation of the European Oncology Quality of Life Toolkit

Start date: June 15, 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The improvement or preservation of quality of life (QoL) is one of the three pillars of the European Union (EU) Mission on Cancer, which underpins the needs of patients from cancer diagnosis throughout treatment, survivorship, and advanced terminal stages. Clinical studies and real-world data show that the use of Patient Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs) for QoL assessment in routine oncology practice has positive effects on patient wellbeing and healthcare resource utilization. However, full implementation of PROMs is not yet part of standard of care and is not adequately considered in cancer policies and programs. A comprehensive tool incorporating the perspective of patients at different stages of the disease trajectory and widely applicable across Europe is still lacking. The European Oncology Quality of Life Toolkit (EUonQoL-Kit) is a unified patient-centred tool for the assessment of QoL, developed from preferences and priorities of people with past or current cancer experience. The EUonQoL-Kit includes three electronic questionnaires, specifically designed for different disease phases (patients in active treatment, survivors, and patients in palliative care), available in both static and dynamic (Computer Adaptive Testing, CAT) versions and in several European languages. This is a multicentre observational study, with the following aims: - The primary aim is to perform the psychometric validation of the EUonQoL-Kit. - Secondary aims are to assess its acceptability, to validate the static and dynamic versions against each other, and to provide estimates of QoL across European countries. The EUonQoL-Kit will be administered to a sample of patients from 45 European cancer centres. The sample will include patients in active treatment (group A), survivors (group B), and patients in Palliative Care (group C). Each centre will recruit 100 patients (40 from group A, 30 from group B, 30 from group C), for an overall sample size of 4,500 patients (at least 4,000 patients are assumed to be enrolled, due to an expected lower recruitment rate of 10-15%). Three sub-samples of patients (each corresponding to 10% of the total sample for each centre) will fill in an additional questionnaire: - FACT-G (Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - General) and EQ-5D-5L (5-level European Quality of Life Five Dimension), to test concurrent validity. - Live-CAT version, to validate the static and dynamic versions against each other. - EUonQoL-Kit, at least 1 hour after the first completion, to assess test-retest reliability.

NCT ID: NCT05942924 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Infant, Premature, Diseases

The NEU-STIM Trial

NEU-STIM
Start date: January 1, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this study is to determine the effect of repetitive tactile stimulation compared to selective stimulation on oxygenation of the infant at 5 minutes after birth. Infants born before 32 weeks of gestation will be included in this trial. This is a stepped-wedge cluster randomised controlled trial. The participating centre, rather than the individual infant, will be the unit of randomisation. This design is appropriate to test the effect of an intervention that encompasses a behavioral aspect - in this case the performance of tactile stimulation.

NCT ID: NCT05941559 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Rheumatoid Arthritis

EMDR for Persistent Pain in RA

Start date: January 1, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Rationale: Around 20% of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients have persistent pain, despite having well-controlled disease activity. There is a significant overlap in underlying mechanisms between post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and persistent pain. Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) is a proven effective treatment for PTSD and evidence is growing that it may also be effective for persistent pain. Objective: To assess the feasibility and estimate the effectiveness of EMDR in RA patients with persistent pain despite inflammation being under control. Study design: A multiple-baseline single-case experimental design (SCED) across three time series. Participants will be randomized to one of the three time series. Within the time series the start of the intervention is randomly determined. Four participants will be assigned to the shortest, three to the medium and three to the longest baseline length. The SCED study consists of a baseline phase (A1), intervention phase (B), post-treatment phase (A2), follow-up phase 1 (A3), and follow-up phase 2 (A4). Study population: Subjects are RA patients > 18 years with low disease activity (DAS28<3.2) at >2 measurements over the previous 12 months and concurrent elevated pain scores (NRS-pain>6). Intervention (if applicable): EMDR therapy consists of an intake and eight sessions of 90 minutes in total, performed according to the EMDR standard protocol, conducted by four psychologists, all are level-II trained, under the supervision of an EMDR Europe consultant. EMDR focuses on processing traumatic memories, pain-related memories, and current physical pain. Main study parameters/endpoints: Primary endpoint for effectiveness is the pre-treatment phase A1 to post-treatment phase A2 difference in NRS pain intensity. Feasibility is examined by monitoring recruitment, dropout rates, and treatment satisfaction. Nature and extent of the burden and risks associated with participation, benefit and group relatedness: If the therapy is effective, pain intensity decreases, additional physical complaints of RA decrease and participants experience less discomfort from their pain in daily life. EMDR therapy is an evidence-based treatment for PTSD and the reduction of posttraumatic stress favors the recovery of physical complaints. Participating in the study includes two conversations for inclusion (two times 60 minutes consisting of one telephone conversation and one face-to-face conversation), attending the EMDR therapy intake (one time 90 minutes) and sessions (eight times 90 minutes), and daily registration of complaints (about two minutes per day) via a smartphone application, completing the questionnaires (about 14-28 minutes at six specific time points during the study), and an exit conversation at six months follow up. Daily registration will take 18 to 20 weeks maximum. At the three- and six-month follow-up, participants will be asked to register daily for 14 days. EMDR sessions can be emotionally intense, but never are as challenging as living with unprocessed (traumatic) pain-related memories. There are no risks associated with EMDR therapy.

NCT ID: NCT05941351 Not yet recruiting - Seroma Clinical Trials

fixAtion of skiN Flaps After Mastectomy Using ruNning or Interrupted suturEs for Combatting Seroma

ANNIE
Start date: January 1, 2025
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Rationale: Flap fixation significantly reduces the incidence of seroma formation after mastectomy. Therefore, research should focus on finding the most optimal way to secure the skin flaps to the pectoral muscle. Previous studies have compared running sutures, interrupted sutures and tissue glue application to conventional wound closure. A recent systematic review with network meta-analysis indicated running sutures as the most optimal technique, however direct comparisons and high quality articles were lacking. Objective: This prospective trial aims to directly compare running sutures with interrupted sutures in order to prevent complications in patients undergoing a mastectomy. Study design: This trial will combine a retrospective cohort from the previous SARA-trial in Zuyderland MC with a randomised prospective trial. This study design was chosen to acquire a sample size with sufficient power and the ability to conduct this study in an acceptable time frame. Study population: A retrospective cohort of patients participating in the SARA trial (RCT) and a prospective cohort of patients undergoing a mastectomy for breast cancer. Intervention: Group 1: Flap fixation after mastectomy with running sutures. Group 2: Flap fixation after mastectomy with interrupted sutures. Main study parameters/endpoints: The primary endpoint is the incidence of complications requiring interventions in both groups, including clinically significant seroma, infections and bleeding complications. Secondarily, the length of the procedure and cosmetic results will be compared. Nature and extent of the burden and risks associated with participation, benefit and group relatedness: When participating, patients will undergo 3 additional outpatient clinic visits. Study visits will be combined with regular visits where possible, including the first postoperative visit after 7-10 days and either the 6 week or 3 month visit.

NCT ID: NCT05939037 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Monoclonal Gammopathy of Uncertain Significance

Zanubrutinib Treatment in Patients With IgM Monoclonal Gammopathy and Antri-MAG Related Polyneuropathy

MAGNAZ
Start date: October 1, 2023
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The objective of this investigator-initiated phase II single-arm open-label clinical trial is to investigate neurological response rate, safety and tolerability of Zanubrutinib 320 mg daily in combination with Rituximab 375 mg/m2 (standard therapy) for the treatment of immunoglobulin M monoclonal gammopathy of unknown significance (IgM MGUS) related polyneuropathy with Myelin Associated Glycoprotein antibodies (anti-MAG). 42 adult patients will be included in two Dutch hospitals (University Medical Center Utrecht and Amsterdam University Medical Center). This trial consists of a 6-month treatment period, after which the hematological response will be evaluated. Adequately responding participants (at least partial response) will be treated for an additional 6 months, after which hematological response will be re-evaluated. Participants with at least a very good partial response will remain on treatment. Non-responding participants will be followed for clinical outcomes only. The total study period per participant will be 36 months.

NCT ID: NCT05935202 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Hereditary Red Blood Cell Disorder (Disorder)

Safety and Efficacy of Mitapivat Sulfate in Adult Patients With Erythrocyte Membranopathies

SATISFY
Start date: December 21, 2023
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is a prospective exploratory multicentre pilot study designed to study the safety and efficacy of mitapivat in RBC membranopathies and CDAII

NCT ID: NCT05927987 Not yet recruiting - Anxiety Disorders Clinical Trials

Feasibility and Acceptability of Problem Management Plus (PM+) for Prisoners in the Netherlands - a Pilot RCT

PROSPER
Start date: April 1, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this pilot randomised controlled trial is to evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of the - specifically to the prison context adapted - World Health Organization's Problem Management Plus (PM+) intervention for individuals detained in Dutch remand prisons. The main question[s] it aims to answer are: - To what extent is the contextually adapted PM+ intervention feasible and acceptable for individuals detained in Dutch remand prisons? - To what extent are there preliminary indications of pre to post-effects of the PM+ intervention on, for example, anxiety and depression symptoms? Researchers will compare two groups to answer these questions. Participants will either receive the PM+ intervention and Care-as-Usual or only Care-as-Usual.

NCT ID: NCT05924555 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Long-chain Fatty Acid Oxidation Disorders \(LC-FAOD\)

Exercise Intolerance Study in Long Chain Fatty Acid Oxidation Disorders

EXCITE LcFAOD
Start date: August 1, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

In this study, the exercise tolerance in patients with long-chain fatty acid oxidation disorders (LcFAOD) will be compared to that of healthy volunteers who are carefully matched in terms of age, sex, BMI and physical activity score. The study aims to assess exercise capacity using cardiopulmonary exercise (CPX) tests and activity monitoring over a 7-day period. The hypothesis of the study is that LcFAOD patients will exhibit greater oxygen debt during short periods of exercise compared to healthy individuals. These findings will contribute to a better understanding of exercise intolerance in LcFAOD patients and may guide the development of targeted interventions, such as exercise training programs and enable the analysis of effectiveness of (new) treatments.

NCT ID: NCT05914584 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Hospital-acquired Pneumonia

"Baricitinib for Treating Hospital-acquired Pneumonia in Critically Ill Patients With a Proinflammatory Phenotype.

TREAT-HAP
Start date: July 1, 2023
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this clinical trial is to determine the safety (phase II), then efficacy (phase III) of baricitinib plus standard of care (SOC) as compared to SOC alone for the treatment of hospital-acquired pneumonia in patients with a pro-inflammatory profile.

NCT ID: NCT05893602 Not yet recruiting - Megaprosthesis Clinical Trials

Metal-ions in Patients With the PEEK HD Coupling Mechanism of the Knee

MIONS
Start date: June 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The goal of this observational study is to evaluate the changes of serum metal ion (Cobalt and Chrome) levels at 0, 3-6, 12, and 24 months postoperative in patients receiving a MUTARS mega-prostheses of the knee with a PEEK HD coupling mechanism. The main question(s) to answer are: • [what is the change in serum level metal ions (Cobalt and Chrome) in patients receiving a primary MUTARS knee endoprosthesis with the PEEK HD coupling mechanism ] • [what is the change in serum level metal ions (Cobalt and Chrome) in patients with a MoM coupling mechanism revised to the PEEK HD coupling mechanism]. Participants will be asked to fill out functional outcome measures during the period under study.