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NCT ID: NCT06312137 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Non Small Cell Lung Cancer

A Study to Assess Efficacy and Safety of Pembrolizumab With or Without Sacituzumab Tirumotecan (MK- 2870) in Adult Participants With Resectable Non Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Not Achieving Pathological Complete Response (pCR) (MK-2870-019)

Start date: April 3, 2024
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study will assess if adding sacituzumab tirumotecan with pembrolizumab after surgery is effective in treating NSCLC for participants not achieving pathological complete response. The primary hypothesis of this study is sacituzumab tirumotecan plus pembrolizumab is superior to pembrolizumab monotherapy with respect to disease free survival (DFS) as assessed by blinded independent central review (BICR).

NCT ID: NCT06311162 Recruiting - Asthma in Children Clinical Trials

Early Life Intervention in Pediatrics Supported by E-health - SMOKE

ELIPSE-II
Start date: May 7, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Unrestricted parental smoking habits are lifestyle risk behaviors associated with chronic, systemic inflammation, which promotes the pathogenesis of non-communicable diseases (NCDs). Exposure to secondhand tobacco smoke in early life contributes to the development of specific NCDs in children, i.e. asthma. Early preventive measures to improve lifestyle behavior in parents are therefore of utmost importance. The aim of ELIPSE-II is to assess whether an eHealth application intervention for parents is feasible and efficacious in lowering levels of urinary cotinine as a measure of second-hand smoke exposure in their children .

NCT ID: NCT06309888 Recruiting - Spinal Cord Injury Clinical Trials

Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Cognitive Deficits in the Brain of Individuals With Spinal Cord Injury

SCI_Cog
Start date: February 1, 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational

In the case of spinal cord injury, rehabilitation is particularly focused on motor skills. Non-motor impairments such as thinking difficulties did not receive a lot of attention to date. In this research project, the investigators want to find out how thinking difficulties become noticeable in the brain with spinal cord injury. Participation procedure: Participants who take part will be asked to come to an examination once. The duration of the examination is between 2 and 2.5 hours (including around 55 minutes in the magnetic resonance imaging scanner, including preparation and follow-up).

NCT ID: NCT06307210 Completed - Clinical trials for Musculoskeletal Diseases

Is Inpatient Rehabilitation Effective for Very Old Patients?

Start date: January 1, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The goal of this retrospective longitudinal observational study is to compare the effects of physical and mental performance as well as quality of life in patients with neurological and musculoskeletal disorders. The main question it aims to answer is: Do very old patients benefit in a similar way from inpatient rehabilitation like younger patients? Data from about 2000 patients will be retrospectively analyzed. Functional Independence Measurement (FIM), Timed Up and Go Test (TUG), EuroQol 5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) and Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) were recorded on admission and discharge. Researchers will compare the age group 75 to 84 and 85 to 99 to see if physical and mental performance as well as quality of life will improve.

NCT ID: NCT06305182 Not yet recruiting - Anorexia Nervosa Clinical Trials

Metreleptin in Anorexia Nervosa

METRAN
Start date: April 1, 2024
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The treatment of anorexia nervosa often proves to be difficult. There are no drugs that work specifically for the treatment of anorexia nervosa. Experimental administration of metreleptin (synthetically produced leptin) to patients with anorexia nervosa has produced positive results. This study tests the effect of metreleptin in comparison with placebo, which could potentially make treatment easier. The aim of the study is to investigate whether treatment with metreleptin can help to reduce the symptoms of anorexia nervosa and improve mood and weight.

NCT ID: NCT06305156 Recruiting - Bone Loss Clinical Trials

Protocol Optimization in CT for the Quantification of BMD

Start date: March 13, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Bone mineral density is an important measurement to detect osteoporosis. The goal of this clinical trial is to compare bone mineral density measurements in CT examinations and DXA scans. The main question it aims to answer is: - How good is the measurement of bone mineral density in the new photon-counting CT in comparison to DXA - How can we optimize the CT scan for bone mineral density Participants will undergo: - Clinically indicated CT scan on day of inclusion - Study related DXA scan on a separate appointment

NCT ID: NCT06304077 Recruiting - Stress Clinical Trials

Restorative Environments for Gait Therapy With VR

REGaitVR
Start date: April 23, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of our study is to investigate the effects of landscapes during gait therapy. The investigators will evaluate the impacts of restorative landscapes as they occur in urban, rural and forest environments. Older people will experience those landscapes using virtual reality (VR) goggles during their gait training. The investigators expect the landscapes to have an effect on the following three aspects: (1) stress reduction, (2) restoration of attention and (3) change in gait parameters. For this purpose, volunteers who are currently inpatient in one of our study centers and already participating in gait therapy will be assigned to a group. The control group will receive the standard therapy. The participants of the intervention groups will receive five additional VR training sessions to the standard therapy. In these sessions, the participants will walk through urban, rural and forest landscapes and perform balance improvement exercises. The five training sessions will take place within ten days. Allocation to the control or intervention groups and their landscapes is random. At the start and end of participation, tests defining stress levels and gait parameters are carried out so that comparisons can be made between before and after treatment. The goal of the study is to find out which type of landscape supports restoration and can therefore contribute to greater gait stability. The investigators expect that improved gait stability will be promoted by stress reduction and increased attention induced by the virtual environments. The investigators are investigating the consequences of repeated application of virtual landscapes and the relationship between the effect of the landscape and the preferences and habits of the study participants.

NCT ID: NCT06302686 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Mild Cognitive Impairment

engAGE: Managing cognitivE decliNe throuGh Theatre Therapy, Artificial Intelligence and Social Robots drivEn Interventions

engAGE
Start date: October 9, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The objectives of the engAGE project are to counteract and slow down cognitive decline progression, to enhance the intrinsic capacity of the users, and to support the wellbeing of older persons with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) by providing an ecosystem of services based on an innovative system that integrates social robots.

NCT ID: NCT06301282 Recruiting - Parkinson Disease Clinical Trials

Electroencephalographic Signatures of Neuropsychiatric Fluctuations in Parkinson's Disease

Transition
Start date: March 3, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Dopaminergic replacement therapy while efficient at reducing symptoms of Parkinson's disease is however often associated with motor and non-motor fluctuations which have a severe impact on patient quality of life. To date, the interplay between cortical activity linked to motor and non-motor symptoms and Parkinson's disease fluctuations linked to dopaminergic medication remain poorly understood. The aim of the study is to characterize the cortical electroencephalographic oscillatory correlates of Parkinson's disease motor and non-motor fluctuations and the temporal dynamics of their dopaminergic modulation. For this purpose, the investigators will apply an innovative approach using the differential non-linear temporal dynamics of motor and non-motor state during the transition from the dopaminergic withdrawal phase (i.e. OFF-levodopa state) to the dopaminergic effect phase (i.e. ON-levodopa state) following an acute levodopa administration. This research will allow to precisely disentangle the network dynamics subtending motor and non-motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease as well as precisely identify the electroencephalographic spectral modulations explaining the neuropsychiatric effects of levodopa. The identification of such biomarkers could pave the way toward innovative therapeutic approaches such as neurofeedback and transmagnetic stimulation.

NCT ID: NCT06301230 Completed - Surgical Training Clinical Trials

Home- vs. Hospital-based Surgical Training

Start date: September 1, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of training with a personal, portable laparoscopic endo-trainer (PLET) on residents' laparoscopic skills. All participants were randomised to either a home- or hospital-based PLET training group and surgical skill performance was assessed using five laparoscopic exercises. Endpoints consisted ofsubjective and objective assessment ratings as well as exercise time and qualitative data up to 12 weeks. The primary outcome was the difference in exercise time and secondary outcomes included performance scores as well as qualitative data.