COPD Clinical Trial
Official title:
Comparison of Qui Gong Programme With Short Form Sun Style Tai Chi in COPD Patients
This was a Randomized control Trial. Purposive sampling was done to obtained Sample (n=78) which were randomly allocated to Group A (n=39) and Group B (n=39). Study was conducted from August 2019 to December 2019 in HBS Hospital Islamabad.To determine the effects of Qigong vs. Shot form Sun Style Tai Chi (SSTC) on Lung function, six min walk distance, dyspnea and quality of life in COPD patients.
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is characterized by persistent respiratory
symptoms and air-flow limitation. Dyspnea is related with daily life activity. COPD patients
often suffer from dyspnea and exacerbation, which leads to inactivity, deconditioning, and
poor functional capacity and quality of life. Several interventions have been investigated
with the aim of improving lung function, decreasing dyspnea symptoms and improving quality of
life in this patient.
Tai Chi, an exercise involving both upper and lower extremities, originated from China. Tai
chi is characterized by posture alignment, weight shifting and circular movements that
incorporate elements of muscle endurance and strengthening, balance, relaxation and breathing
control. Among previous studies Tai Chi in pulmonary rehabilitation showed a modest
complementary benefit in exercise capacity.
The Tai Chi program is a safe, effective and feasible method to improve exercise capacity and
health-related quality of life in people with COPD. Short form sun style Tai chi is one of
the most common styles of t'ai chi. each form can be broken down into several movements which
make it easy to learn and teach. Compared to some other styles of t'ai chi, SSTC involves
less difficult movements, such as less deep-knee bending and single leg standing, which may
make it more suitable for older people.
Qi Gong is defined as a mind-body exercise that involves whole body movements, breathing
techniques, postural control, and internal awareness.
effects of Qi Gong on functional capacity and lung functions in COPD patients , and concluded
that functional capacity, dyspnea scores and quality of life was significantly improved in
mild to moderate COPD patients.
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