View clinical trials related to Chronic Pain.
Filter by:The aim of the study was to asses levels and relationship of chronic pain, anxiety, depression and perceived stress in TMD patients .
The NIH Helping to End Addiction Long-term (HEAL) initiative has identified a critical next step to addressing the opioid crisis: improving treatments for opioid misuse behaviors (e.g., using more opioids than prescribed, illicit substance use) in patients prescribed long-term opioid therapy for chronic pain. In previous work, the investigators have developed innovative consensus-based algorithms to manage these behaviors. By developing implementation strategies for these algorithms, this project is directly responsive to the HEAL initiative and promises to reduce opioid misuse-related harms.
This is a prospective cohort study that will follow 60 patients treated with Proximal Medial Gastrocnemius Recession for Chronic Mid-Portion Achilles Tendinopathy for 5 years postoperatively.
The development of alternative methods to address simple clinical needs and easy interventions of self-application are desired in the pre-habilitation period (waiting list). To our knowledge that are very few studies regarding interventions for patients in waiting list for specialized treatment of chronic non-cancer pain (CNCP) and they do not include cognitive-behavioural programs. This project is based on the hypothesis that educational and cognitive-behavioural interventions help to reduce deleterious effects of pain on some areas of patient's life. Therefore, the goal is to test two different interventions to help patients to self-manage their pain and avoid worsening in the pre-clinical period.
Thoracotomy is frequently performed in thoracic surgery. It is widely accepted that thoracotomy causes severe acute pain. Many factors such as postoperative analgesia treatment plan, operation time, number of chest tubes, and duration of chest tube stay can affect acute pain. This acute pain prolongs the discharge time of the patients and increases the frequency of postoperative pulmonary complications and postoperative morbidity. Postoperative acute pain may cause chronic thoracotomy pain in the later period, and may adversely affect the quality of life of the patients. This study aims to analyze the symptoms of chronic pain in the 3rd and 6th months postoperatively in patients who had undergone thoracotomy.
This study will be conducted to compare the efficacy of ultrasound guided thoracic interfascial plane block versus ultrasound guided erector spinae plane block on acute and chronic pain after modified radical mastectomy surgery.
Chronic post-thoracotomy pain（CPTP）will not only have a negative impact on patients' physiology and psychology, but also affect postoperative recovery.A number of researches have demonstrated that Injury to the intercostal nerve during surgery predominantly accounts for the onset of CPTP.It is closely related to postoperative local acute inflammation and neuroinflammation. Thoracic paravertebral block (TPVB)has become a new trend for post-thoracotomy pain management.Glucocorticoids,as a adjuvant, are reported to prolong the effects of local anesthetic for peripheral nerve blocks.Diprospan is a long-acting glucocorticoid. It has been widely used in clinical treatment of various pain syndromes for powerful analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects. At present, most clinical reports are limited to the acute postoperative period, and there are few studies focusing on the long-term postoperative analgesic effect of diprospan.Therefore, it is reasonable for us to hypothesise diprospan, as a longer-acting glucocorticoid, can provide more lasting analgesic effects,or even reduce the incidence of CPTP
The purpose of the present study was to conduct a preliminary evaluation the feasibility and impact of a risk-targeted behavioral activation intervention for work-disabled individuals with co-morbid pain and depression.
Lobectomy is a major, high-risk surgical procedure that in addition to one-lung ventilation (OLV) exerts a potent surgical stress response. An overwhelming immune cell recruitment may lead to excessive tissue damage, peripheral organ injury and immunoparesis. The effect of anesthesia on the immune system is modest, compared to the effects induced by major surgery. However, to an immunocompromised patient, due to cancer and/or other comorbidities, the immunosuppressive effects of anesthesia may increase the incidence of post-operative infections, morbidity, and mortality. Exogenous opioids have been correlated with immunosuppression, opioid-induced hyperalgesia, and respiratory depression, with deleterious outcomes. An Opioid-Free Anaesthesia-Analgesia (OFA-A) strategy is based on the administration of a variety of anaesthetic/analgesic and other pharmacological agents with different mechanisms of action, including immunomodulating and anti-inflammatory effects. Our basic hypothesis is that the implementation of a perioperative multimodal OFA-A strategy, will lead to an attenuated surgical stress response and attenuated immunosuppression, compared to a conventional Opioid-Based Anaesthesia-Analgesia (OBA-A) strategy. The aforementioned effects, are presumed to be associated with equal or improved analgesia and decreased incidence of postoperative infections compared to a perioperative OBA-A technique.
Women with endometriosis experience recurrent pelvic-perineal pain impairing the quality of life, among other things. Endometriosis-related pain negatively impacts the sexual, family and work life. Apart from the usual painkillers, the doctor's current therapeutic arsenal is limited to hormonal contraceptives and surgery. As endometriosis-related treatments do not currently address all of the patients' problems, developing a new, effective, non-pharmaceutical treatment would make it possible to relieve the pain of these women. Endocare treatment consists of visual and auditory therapeutic procedures for pelvic-perineal pain in patients with endometriosis. Moreover, as Endocare is not a pharmacological molecule but a digital therapy, it would not increase the consumption of pharmacological agents. An analgesic effect of Endocare lasting several hours on chronic pelvic-perineal pain associated with endometriosis is expected. The effects of the treatment will be compare to a digital control also integrated in a virtual reality headset identical to the one distributing Endocare allowing to maintain the blindness to the patients and the investigator on the treatment received.