View clinical trials related to Cataract.
Filter by:The purpose of this study is to compare visual performance and quality of life (QOL) following bilateral implantation of a novel non-diffractive extended depth-of-focus (EDOF) intraocular lens (IOL) (AcrySof® IQ Vivity, Alcon, TX, USA) and a trifocal IOL (Acrysof® IQ PanOptix, Alcon, Fort Worth, TX) in a prospective comparative interventional case series.
Ocular alignment will be studied in children having cataract surgery that will be divided into two groups, one group will be anesthetized using sevoflurane anesthesia (group A), and the other will be anesthetized by midazolam bolus and propofol infusion (total intravenous anesthesia, TIVA) (group B). in both groups depth of anesthesia will be monitored by bispectral index monitor.
Research purpose: intelligent identification and evaluation of cataract surgery steps Research methods: A total of 9 items (such as gender, age, visual acuity, etc.) were extracted from the surgical videos of senile cataract patients and the clinical data recorded by the electronic medical record system. The machine learning algorithm 3D-CNN was applied to identify the 11 steps in cataract surgery and the pictures (blank pictures) without instrument manipulation on the eyeball during the operation. Six key cataract surgery steps were scored using deep learning algorithms (probability smoothing window and softmax). We employ precision, precision, recall, and F1-score to evaluate the model's performance for recognizing surgical steps. To evaluate the reliability of the model's scoring of surgical steps, we used a human-machine comparison method to calculate the agreement (kappa value) between machine and expert scores.
The IOL-capsular complex is formed after cataract surgery and intraocular lens (IOL) implantation. Early postoperative mechanical wrapping of the anterior and posterior capsules plays a significant role in preventing IOL decentration and tilt, as well as formation of the IOL-capsular complex which reduces the incidence of posterior cataract opacity. IOL decentration ≥ 0.4 mm or/and IOL tilt ≥7degree were considered clinically significant cause of poor post-surgery visual quality especially for optical sophisticated IOLs. This negative impact does not affect various types of IOLs equally. Several studies indicated that AL was an independent risk factor of IOL decentration and tilt for emmetropic or moderate myopic eyes. For patients with high myopia, they often have a longer axial length and a larger capsule diameter, which reduces the rotational stability of the IOL and may lead to tilt, decentration and displacement of IOL. Currently, there is no literature guidance to compare the results of cataract surgery combined various types of IOLs implantation in patients with high myopia. The novel anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) device, CASIA2 can evaluate the IOL capsule bending and the lens position after cataract surgery. Also, CASIA2 can be used to documented the dynamic changes of IOL-capsular complex after surgery.
This is a Multi-center, single-arm and non-masked study whereby patients undergoing routine cataract surgery be implanted with a hydrophobic acrylic monofocal toric intraocular lens PODEYE TORIC (model POD T 49P).
This is a multicenter study to compare the accuracy of IOL calculations in post-laser vision corrected eyes that are about to undergo or have undergone cataract surgery.
Post-operative infectious endophthalmitis is devastating condition that causes a diffuse intraocular inflammation and may lead to blindness. Acute post-operative endophthalmitis usually presented within 6 weeks of intraocular procedure and diagnosis is confirmed by clinical examination and by the aid of B-scan ultrasonography.
This is a randomized control trial comparing the effects of subconjunctival triamcinolone administration during surgery to topical prednisolone drops on the development of post-operative inflammation and macular edema in manual small incision cataract surgery.
This is a randomized controlled trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of two different closing methods for clear corneal cataract incisions
This study is a single center prospective observational case series. The framework of this clinical investigation is post market clinical follow up of pediatric FLACS using the Femto LDV Z8. The intention is to investigate and supervise aspects particular to the pediatric use, and there is hence no alternative patient population. Primary outcome Related adverse events at the time of surgery, ophthalmic adverse events at 1 week, 1 month, 6 months. Secondary outcome Achieved vs aimed capsulotomy diameter - Aimed diameter to be calculated using the Bochum formula - Achieved diameter will be assessed using a ring caliper (Morcher 4.8 external diameter), (US patent MJ Tassignon) During the recruitment period, the legal representatives of all patients (and when applicable the patients) at the study site who are eligible for pediatric cataract surgery and fulfilling the eligibility criteria will be informed about the study and offered participation. The aim is to include 12 participants during the recruitment period of 6 months. Inclusion criteria are on purpose chosen very broad, in order to collect data from all types of pediatric cataract surgeries.The majority of the participants will be very young children, who cannot be involved in the informed consent procedure. Participants will nevertheless receive the patient information in a way adapted to their age and mental maturity, from investigators or members of the investigating team who are experienced in working with children. The study procedure is cataract surgery performed with the FEMTO LDV Z8 femtosecond laser. In this clinical investigation the CE marked products (the Femto LDV™ femtosecond laser and the FEMTO LDV™ Surgical Laser Procedure Packs for Cataract Surgery) are used without deviations from the intended use and indication for use. Intraoperatively the achieved capsulotomy diameter will assessed using a ring caliper (Morcher 4.8 external diameter) and compared with the aimed diameter calculated using the Bochum formula. Patients will return for follow-up visits at 1 week, 1 month, 6 months after the surgery.