Comfort and Quality of Life of Older Cardiac Patients

Cardiovascular Diseases Clinical Trial

Official title:

Comfort and Quality of Life of Older Cardiac Patients: A Cross-sectional Study

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT05562765
• Other study ID #: BAIBU-SBF-SDE-01
• Status: Completed
• Start date: August 1, 2018
• Est. completion date: December 30, 2019

Study information

• Verified date: May 2018
• Source: Abant Izzet Baysal University
• Contact: n/a
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Study type: Observational

Clinical Trial Summary

The aims of the study were to determine the comfort and quality of life, to examine the relationship between them, and to identify factors that affect the comfort and quality of life in older cardiac patients. The cross-sectional study was conducted in the inpatient cardiology clinic of a university hospital in Bolu. Overall, 209 patients, who met the inclusion criteria, consisted of the sample. A descriptive characteristics form, the General Comfort Scale and Quality of Life Index Cardiac Version-IV was used to collect data. The study was reported in The Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology Statement. Mean of the General Comfort Scale scores was 16.18±0.82, and the mean of the Turkish Quality of Life Index (QLI) Cardiac Version-IV scores was 2.97±0.39. Physical, psycho-spiritual, environmental, and sociocultural comfort levels associated with both the general QLI Cardiac Version-IV scale and sub-dimensions of its (p<0.05). The location of residence, perception of income status, frequency of hospitalization, dietary adherence, routine health control, and dizziness were the independent variables associated with the General Comfort and Quality of Life scale (p<0.05).

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Completed
• Enrollment: 209
• Est. completion date: December 30, 2019
• Est. primary completion date: August 30, 2019
• Accepts healthy volunteers: No
• Gender: All
• Age group: 65 Years and older

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

• were to be 65 years and older,

• have a diagnosis of CVDs,

• speak and understand Turkish,

• can communicate verbally.

Exclusion Criteria:

• hearing impairments and cognitive limitations

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Cardiovascular Diseases
• Quality of Life

Intervention

Other:
• Survey
A descriptive characteristics form, the General Comfort Scale and Quality of Life Index Cardiac Version-IV was used to collect data.

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
Turkey	cardiology clinic of a university hospital in Bolu	Bolu

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
Abant Izzet Baysal University

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Turkey, 

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Primary	Comfort level	General Comfort Questionnaire (GCQ) was used to measure comfort level of older people. The GCQ involves 48 items and a 4-point Likert structure that evaluates comfort dimension and level. Dimensions of comfort include physical (12 items), psycho-spiritual (13 items), environmental (13 items), and sociocultural dimensions (10 items). The comfort levels include relief (16 items), ease (17 items), and transcendence (15 items). the scores that can be obtained from the scale range from 48 to 192. The mean value is determined by dividing the total scores obtained by the number of scale items. Comfort points range from 1 (low comfort) to 4 (high comfort).	when recruited (once)
Primary	Quality of life level	The Turkish Quality of Life Index (QLI) Cardiac Version-IV was used to measure quality of life (QoL) level of older people. The scale consists of two fundamental section, each with 35 questions, and the 6-point Likert scale. The scale has four main dimension: health and function, socio-economic, psychosocial/spiritual and family. When scoring the scale, it was scored separately for each subsection. Each answer given in relation to the satisfaction and importance section was multiplied by each other. Then, all the results on the satisfaction and importance questions were added. The possible score after this process was between -15 and +15 values. To remove the negativity of this score, 15 was added to the possible score obtained for each individual. In the scoring of the QLI Cardiac Version-IV, total score of 0 to 30 is obtained for each individual. Higher scores indicate better QoL	when recruited (once)