View clinical trials related to Carcinoma.
Filter by:This is a single-center, prospective, single-arm, phase II clinical study, with the purpose to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy and safety of envafolimab combined with chemoradiotherapy and recombinant human endostatin in patients with locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
This is an exploratory qualitative study among People Living With HIV (PLWH) of diverse racial/ethnic and sexual and gender minority (SGM) identities to explore individual, interpersonal, and structural oral health equity factors that serve as barriers or facilitators of accessing oral health care, knowledge and perceptions of human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination and Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) /Oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC), and to collect recommendations on how to increase access to oral health care and engage PLWH in OSCC/OPSCC prevention.
This is a single-arm, exploratory clinical study.
The aim of the Phase Ia portion is to identify the maximum tolerated dose or maximum acceptable dose MTD/MAD of HS-10516. The phase Ib portion will evaluate the preliminary efficacy of HS-10516 in ccRCC.
N-acetylcysteine (NAC), a glutathione precursor and potent antioxidant, is known as a liver protector. As a steroid preparation, dexamethasone is known to have efficient anti-inflammation and immunosuppression effects. N-acetyl cysteine and Dexamethasone's roles in preventing post-embolization syndrome following TACE have each been researched individually in the past. Up until now, no study has been done that has compared dexamethasone and NAC in post-embolization syndrome. With this study, we aim to study the efficacy of combining dexamethasone with N-acetyl cysteine in the prevention of post-embolization syndrome within 72 hours among patients who undergo transarterial chemoembolization for HCC.
Taking part in medical research usually favors a particular demographic group. But there is limited research available to explain what trial attributes affect the completion of these specific demographic groups. This study will admit a wide range of data on the clinical trial experience of Merkel cell carcinoma patients to determine which factors prevail in limiting a patient's ability to join or finish a trial. It will also try to analyze data from the perspective of different demographic groups to check for recurring trends which might yield insights for the sake of future Merkel cell carcinoma patients.
This phase II trial tests the impact of canakinumab on biologic samples (buccal, nasal, and blood) from former smokers with increased risk of cancer. Canakinumab blocks the activity of a protein called interleukin-1 beta (IL-1b), an agent of the inflammatory system and is used for the treatment of different non-cancer diseases (like auto-inflammatory diseases). Giving canakinumab may block the inflammatory system and could have positive effects to reduce cancer growth.
Circulating levels of Sex Hormone Binding Globulin (SHBG) are significantly associated with a decreased risk of breast cancer. The main aim of this clinical trial is to verify whether Low Dose Tamoxifen (LDT) increases circulating levels of SHBG more than lifestyle intervention (LI) with or without intermittent caloric restriction (ICR) after 6 months in women at increased risk of breast cancer (i.e., healthy participants carriers of a germline pathogenic/likely pathogenetic variant in at least one of the following genes: BRCA1, BRCA2, PALB2, ATM, CHEK2, CDH1, RAD51C or RAD51D, or with > 5% breast cancer risk at 10 years, using the Tyrer Cuzick or the Breast Cancer Surveillance Consortium Risk models or with a recently resected intraepithelial neoplasia of the breast (IEN). The secondary aims are: - to verify whether ICR significantly modulates primary and secondary endpoints such as Homeostasis Model Assessment (HOMA) index, immune and inflammatory markers, lipid profile, Adiponectin/Leptin (A/L) ratio, quality of life (QoL), Body mass index (BMI), fat body composition, safety and toxicity; - to verify whether LDT significantly modulates secondary endpoints, such as HOMA-index, immune and inflammatory markers, lipid profile, A/L ratio, QoL, BMI, fat body composition, safety and toxicity; - to investigate differences in microbiome composition by arms and the effect of changes in microbiome on QoL taking into account circulating biomarkers, cytokines, immune modulators, and inflammatory proteins in serum; - to investigate MD (Mammographic Breast Density) changes by LDT vs. LI, with or without ICR. This aim will be performed in a subgroup of participants (not all the participants will undergo mammography due to younger age).
Whether patients with stage III clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) should receive adjuvant targeted therapy or not is still on debate. The investigators invented a multimodal recurrence scoring system that was successfully categorise patients with stage III clear cell renal cell carcinoma into high-risk and low-risk groups with Hazard Ratio (HR) of 6.21. Here the investigators randomly assign assay-defined high risk patients of locally advanced ccRCC into adjuvant targeted therapy group and observation group. Disease free survival and overall survival are the end points of observation.
This is an multi-center, single arm, exploratory study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of anlitinib combined with TQB2450 in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)who failed prior immune checkpoint inhibitor therapies.