Breast Cancer Clinical Trial
— RTMOfficial title:
Microwave Radiometry for the Diagnosis and Monitoring of Breast Cancer
NCT number | NCT02514837 |
Other study ID # | RTM 2015 |
Secondary ID | |
Status | Withdrawn |
Phase | |
First received | |
Last updated | |
Start date | September 2019 |
Est. completion date | February 2020 |
Verified date | May 2017 |
Source | University of Edinburgh |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Observational |
A malignant tumor has higher temperature than normal tissue and the temperature of the tumor is dependent on the tumor growth rate. Thus tumor temperature is the universal indicator of tumor activity. The temperature changes begin in the stage of atypical hyperplasia and increased proliferation and this opens up the possibilities for detection of patients with high risk lesions. Microwave radiometer (RTM-01-RES) allows measurement of temperature changes of internal tissue at the depth of several centimetre and allows visualization of the temperature on the thermogram and temperature field. It is noninvasive and the measurement of internal temperature is based on receiving natural electromagnetic radiation from the tissue in the gigahertz (GHz) frequency range. The device is absolutely harmless and has no risk because it does not emit any radiation. It can be used repeatedly as a method of monitoring. Microwave radiometry has successfully completed seven clinical trials of more than 1000 patients in different countries. Microwave device (RTM-01-RES) is used in more than 300 medical centers in 30 countries. Medical technology of microwave radiometry is included in the nomenclature of medical services in the Russian Federation, the Ministry of Health and is part of the standard of care for patients with malignant tumors of the breast. This method of microwave radiometry is recommended by leading Russian mammalogists in the National guidelines of breast care. The investigators would like to use the device in clinics in Scotland and later United Kingdom (UK) for breast diagnosis and monitoring treatment. During 3 months the investigators aim to examine 150 patients with breast cancer and 150 patients without cancer who will be the control group. The results of temperature measurement will be compared with the results of histology, in particular, tumour cellulants p53 expression and other gene expression data for metabolic biomarkers and other tumor indicator. Statistical analysis of data will be performed. The device and initial training will be provided by RES Company (device producer).
Status | Withdrawn |
Enrollment | 0 |
Est. completion date | February 2020 |
Est. primary completion date | February 2020 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Female |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - Patients attending the breast clinic undergoing mammography and/or ultrasound who can give written informed consent. - The investigators aim to recruit 150 patients likely to have breast cancer clinically and 150 patients who have normal breasts/benign abnormalities. Exclusion Criteria: - Patients unable to give written informed consent. - Patients not having appropriate imaging (mammography +/- ultrasound). |
Country | Name | City | State |
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n/a |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
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University of Edinburgh |
Bardati F, Iudicello S. Modeling the visibility of breast malignancy by a microwave radiometer. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 2008 Jan;55(1):214-21. doi: 10.1109/TBME.2007.899354. — View Citation
Barrett AH, Myers PC. Subcutaneous temperatures: a method of noninvasive sensing. Science. 1975 Nov 14;190(4215):669-71. — View Citation
Gautherie M, Gros CM. Breast thermography and cancer risk prediction. Cancer. 1980 Jan 1;45(1):51-6. — View Citation
Gautherie M. Temperature and blood flow patterns in breast cancer during natural evolution and following radiotherapy. Prog Clin Biol Res. 1982;107:21-64. — View Citation
Klemetsen O, Birkelund Y, Jacobsen SK, Maccarini PF, Stauffer PR. DESIGN OF MEDICAL RADIOMETER FRONT-END FOR IMPROVED PERFORMANCE. Prog Electromagn Res B Pier B. 2011;27:289-306. — View Citation
Roshkova NI, Smirnova NA, Nazarov AA. Microwave radiometry of breast and the main factors which determine its efficacy. Mammalogy 2007; 3: 21-25
Tahir H, Shah E, Siores C, Daskalakis. Non-invasive devices for early detection of breast tissue oncological abnormalities using microwave radio thermometry. HalaGali-Muhtasib. Advances in Cancer Therapy. InTech, 2011; 447-476.
Toutouzas K, Grassos C, Drakopoulou M, Synetos A, Tsiamis E, Aggeli C, Stathogiannis K, Klettas D, Kavantzas N, Agrogiannis G, Patsouris E, Klonaris C, Liasis N, Tousoulis D, Siores E, Stefanadis C. First in vivo application of microwave radiometry in human carotids: a new noninvasive method for detection of local inflammatory activation. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012 May 1;59(18):1645-53. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2012.01.033. — View Citation
Toutouzas K, Synetos A, Nikolaou C, Stathogiannis K, Tsiamis E, Stefanadis C. Microwave radiometry: a new non-invasive method for the detection of vulnerable plaque. Cardiovasc Diagn Ther. 2012 Dec;2(4):290-7. doi: 10.3978/j.issn.2223-3652.2012.10.09. Review. — View Citation
Vesnin SG, Kaplan MA, Avakjan RS. Modern microwave radiometry of breast. The tumor of women reproductive systems 2008; 3: 28 -33
Yahara T, Koga T, Yoshida S, Nakagawa S, Deguchi H, Shirouzu K. Relationship between microvessel density and thermographic hot areas in breast cancer. Surg Today. 2003;33(4):243-8. — View Citation
* Note: There are 11 references in all — Click here to view all references
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Sensitivity of the RTM device | Results obtained from the RTM device will be compared with those obtained by conventional diagnostic techniques at 6 months. | ||
Secondary | Predictability of the method | Results obtained from the RTM device will be compared with those obtained by conventional diagnostic techniques at 6 months. |
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