View clinical trials related to Arthritis.
Filter by:Growing research evidence supports the effectiveness of mHealth interventions for improving exercise adherence and motivation. The aims of our study are; 1) to develop and design a smartphone application for a structured hand exercise program for patients with RA and to test its usability. 2) Evaluate the feasibility and effectiveness of hand exercise app. This study is a mixed-methods study that aims to investigate the effectiveness of the Mar-HandTherapy app: a qualitative and quantitative study with the iterative design approach.
Many people develop joint pain, stiffness and swelling due to their cancer treatment that targets the immune system. The severity of symptoms ranges from mild to debilitating and sometimes requires delaying or stopping cancer treatment. The usual plan is to discontinue cancer treatment and give relatively high doses of a medication called prednisone (a steroid, which is an anti-inflammatory medication which may suppress the immune system) with a gradual lowering of the dose over several weeks. While this can be effective, prednisone can cause a number of side effects, and it is not known if this is the best or safest treatment. Hydroxychloroquine is a medication that is often used to treat inflammatory joint pain, such as rheumatoid arthritis, has relatively few side effects when compared to prednisone, and may be effective at treating this condition. The purpose of this study is to find out whether it is better to receive hydroxychloroquine and prednisone, or prednisone alone for joint pain. To do this, some participants will get hydroxychloroquine and some will receive a placebo (a substance that looks like the study drug but does not have any active or medicinal ingredients). A placebo is used to make the results of the study more reliable. This is a double-blinded study, which means that neither participants nor the study doctor or study staff will know which group participants are allocated. After 12 weeks of study treatment, the blind will be opened and participants will be informed which treatment was given.
The objective of this study is to identify a panel of immunological molecular and cellular biomarkers able to predict the success of major dose-reduction or discontinuation of abatacept in rheumatoid arthritis patients
Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease causing pain, stiffness, swelling and loss of joint function. RA can reduce the ability to perform everyday tasks. The purpose of this study is to observe the incidence of serious infections, regardless of their relationship to RINVOQ, in Japanese daily practice. RINVOQ is an approved drug for the treatment of adults with moderately to severely active RA. This study evaluates medical records from institutions participating in the study to identify any adverse events (untoward medical occurrence), and reasons for discontinuation of RINVOQ in participants taking the study drug. A target of 1000 Japanese participants' data will be observed for 3 years. Participants will receive RINVOQ per their physicians' usual prescription. Individual data will be collected for three years. No additional study-related tests will be conducted during routine clinic visits. Only data which are routinely collected during clinic visits will be utilized for this study.
The purpose of this study is to determine the clinical efficacy of a novel dynamic sustained compression intramedullary nail for subtalar (talocalcaneal) arthrodesis.
This is a prospective, randomized, controlled study. The purpose of this study is to assess functional and clinical changes among patients with symptomatic knee OA treated with intra-articular injections of autologous adipose tissue or PRP and to compare the efficacy of both therapeutic methods. We hypothesize that adipose tissue injections will improve patients' quality of life and functional status and will decrease pain level significantly more than PRP injections. In addition to the functional tests and muscle strength measurement, the patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) of the knee joint function and quality of life will be used to assess each participant. The same inclusion criteria have been established for an Experimental Group (subjects treated with autologous fat tissue) and a Control Group (subjects treated with PRP). Those criteria consist of: symptomatic knee OA, age between 45 and 65 y.o., Kellgren- Lawrence grades I - III OA, no or minimal positive effects of previous conservative treatment (rehabilitation, hyaluronic acid injections, steroid injections). Those patients who meet inclusion criteria will be allocated to Fat Tissue Group or PRP Group randomly. Patients will be assessed five times: before treatment and 1, 3, 6 and 12 months after the treatment. The PROMs consist of the four questionnaires: The Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS), International Knee Documentation Committee 2000 (IKDC 2000), the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) (21,22), the Health Questionnaire EQ- 5D- 5L. Moreover, three functional tests will be performed to assess patient's functional status: The Timed Up and Go Test (TUG), The 5 Times Sit to Stand Test (5xSTS), The 10m Walk Test (10mWT). To assess strength parameters of the knee flexors and extensors the Maximal Voluntary Isometric Contraction (MVIC) will be measured. Each test will be supervised by the same one physiotherapist to avoid any interexaminer bias and discrepancies during testing.
Patients with rheumatoid arthritis or spondyloarthritis, currently treated or about to be started with anti-TNF original drug adalimumab or etanercept will be included and randomized to either " information leaflet only " or " information leaflet + nurse information " arms, just before they see their rheumatologist for periodic assessment of disease and treatment. Patients from the " information leaflet only " arm will be distributed individually a dedicated leaflet with written generic informations about the use of biosimilars in rheumatic diseases (individual and societal advantages, pharmaceutical development, scientific efficacy and safety results). Patients from the " " information leaflet + nurse information " arm will be delivered the same leaflet, and additionally offered to have a dedicated individual interview with a specialist nurse, who will orally discuss informations about biosimilars based on a standardized talk, completed by answers to any questions by the patient. The rheumatologist will then propose, unless inappropriate based on clinical evaluation of the patient, a change in the treatment of patients from the original drug to the corresponding biosimilar. The primary outcome will be the observed proportions of patients actually receiving the biosimilar drug at the 6-months follow-up visit in the 2 compared arms. Secondary outcomes will be average time spent by the nurse to adequatley inform the patient, the proportion of patients from the intervention arm who have actually asked for the nurse information interview, and the reasons for refusal of biosimilars, when appropriate.
This is a multicenter Phase III, Randomized, Double-Blind, Single-Dose, Placebo-Controlled Study to Demonstrate the Efficacy and Safety of tildrakizumab in Subjects with Active Psoriatic Arthritis I (INSPIRE 1)
- To demonstrate that SM03 added to methotrexate (MTX) reduce signs and symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in Chinese RA participants with an inadequate response to MTX. - To assess the safety of SM03 added to MTX in Chinese RA participants with an inadequate response to MTX
In the non-weight bearing glenohumeral joint, focal chondral defects are encountered infrequently and are usually found in association with other pathologies, such as glenohumeral instability, postoperative chondrolysis, focal osteonecrosis, septic arthritis, osteochondritis dissecans, and rotator cuff tears. Several studies revealed that approximately one-third of patients with rotator cuff disease have concomitant articular cartilage lesions. Because the glenohumeral articular cartilage is one of the thinnest in the body, the overall accuracy of non-contrast MRI in detecting glenohumeral articular cartilage lesions is moderate and it is difficult to have an accurate characterization of a lesion my MRI. So, currently, arthroscopy is considered the ''gold standard'' for glenohumeral cartilage assessment. Even if the literature lacks high-quality evidence regarding the nonsurgical and surgical treatment options for patients with shoulder chondral defects, in these scenarios, where, in our experience, the most of the lesions are small, diffuse and of ICRS grade 2 or 3 (non-full thickness), arthroscopic debridement is a good option for addressing glenohumeral chondropathy. The main drawbacks with this type of procedure are the removal of underlying healthy cartilage and the potential lack of chondral surface smoothing. Alternatives used to perform arthroscopic chondral debridement is thermal application, carried out by the use of laser devices or the application of monopolar or bipolar radiofrequency (RF). As regards the glenohumeral joint, there are several studies that underlined the potential benefit of arthroscopic debridement in glenohumeral chondropathy and early stage of osteoarthritis, but the type of debridement used in all these studies was mechanical or not specified. Because recent studies showed that Compared to conventional MD, 50° RF treatment appears to be a superior method based on short- and medium-term clinical outcomes and the progression of knee osteoarthritis [11], we want to specifically evaluate the effects of RF in patients with grade II or III chondropathy found during arthroscopy for rotator cuff disorders.