View clinical trials related to Amputation.
Filter by:The purpose of this study is for transfemoral amputees to walk with an experimental robotic prosthesis. Electric signals will be measured from their muscles and used to help control an artificial leg. The investigators will record from sensors placed on a prosthesis and electric signals measured from muscles in the participants leg to see if the investigators can develop better computer programs to help predict subject actions and prostheses function.
We propose a prospective, randomized clinical study to assess the efficacy of minimally invasive autologous fat transfer addressing pain and poor prosthetic fit at amputation sites.
Standardized outcome measures can be used to document patient health outcomes and improve treatment of those requiring prosthetic and orthotic (O&P) services. Though numerous instruments have been developed, existing measures of O&P outcomes have serious shortcomings including limited evidence that the scores are responsive to clinical changes. The investigators are developing the Prosthetic Limb Users Survey-Mobility (PLUS-M) using modern measurement methods to be a brief, precise and flexible measure of mobility for persons with lower limb amputation (LLA). The investigators propose the following objectives to achieve this goal. Key objective 1: develop a measure (item bank) for measuring mobility in persons with lower limb loss Key objective 2: study health profiles of lower limb prosthetic users Key objective 3: validate the measure in a longitudinal study of people receiving replacement prosthetic limbs Key objective 4: study longitudinal health patterns of persons with lower limb amputation
Individuals with transfemoral (TF) amputation (above the knee amputation) may benefit from a socket that uses vacuum assisted suspension (VAS) to hold the socket onto the amputated limb. VAS may improve stability, weight bearing, comfort, proprioception, limb health, and function. To date, there is no evidence to support whether VAS alters balance, kinematics, and kinetics when walking for TF amputees as compared to conventional socket suspension technology. Further, there is question regarding what the optimal height of the socket should be to maintain stability and function. So long as stability is not sacrificed, it may be advantageous to lower the height of the socket to allow full hip motion and improve sitting comfort. The purpose of this investigation is to assess if the socket height alters the motion of the leg and changes the way one walks when using VAS compared to conventional socket suspension technology. In this study, TF amputees will be fitted with a VAS socket that will be attached to their current prosthesis using similar alignment. Individuals will be assessed while walking on a level floor and during stair negotiation while wearing the prosthesis with the VAS socket at various socket heights as well as their current socket. Additionally, balance and socket standing and sitting comfort will be investigated.
Many service members suffering major limb amputation(s) during active duty seek to return to active duty. The purpose of this study is to determine if biomechanic and/or bioenergtic differences exist between popular multi-function prosthetic feet that would facilitate return to duty for soldiers with amputations.
The goal of this project is a useful clinical instrument for diagnosis and treatment of residual limb volume fluctuation in individuals who use prosthetic limbs. One hypothesis to be tested is that the instrument effectively measures short and long term volume fluctuations in individuals with trans-tibial amputation. Another hypothesis to be tested is that when subjects add a sock or insert to the prosthesis residual limb volume decreases, and when they remove the sock or insert residual limb volume increases.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate a new prosthetic socket construction technique in order to improve the quality of care to lower extremity amputees.
The purpose of this study is to determine if subthreshold vibration, when applied to the residual limb of a lower limb amputee through their prosthetic socket, can sufficiently enhance peripheral sensation to result in an improved ability to balance and walk.
Amputee gait produces periodic occlusion of residual limb blood vessels. During the stance phase of gait, body weight cause the prosthesis to compresses the soft tissue of the residual limb and occlude blood flow. This occlusion can be relieved during swing phase, but may depend on type of prosthesis. The purpose of the proposed research is to: (1) discover the range of tissue oxygenation in the intact and residual lower limbs of dysvascular amputees during gait and (2) to learn which of five different prosthetic limb systems provides greater tissue oxygenation.
People with mobility disabilities are at greater risk than the general population for incurring health problems. Many of these conditions are preventable through behavior and lifestyle changes such as exercise and physical activity. Recent evidence suggests that people with disabilities experience the same physiologic response to exercise as the general population. Nonetheless, nearly three-fourths of those with disabilities report being entirely sedentary or not active enough to achieve health benefits. Despite some knowledge of issues that limit physical activity among this population, few studies have investigated methods for promoting physical activity adoption among people with disabilities, including wheelchair users. The purpose of this study is to test the effectiveness of a behavioral intervention to promote physical activity adoption over 6 months and maintenance of physical activity over another 6 months by community-dwelling manual wheelchair users.