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Effect of CBT Microinterventions on Mechanisms of Behavior Change Among Adults With AUD

Alcohol Use Disorder Clinical Trial

Official title:
Effect of CBT Microinterventions on Mechanisms of Behavior Change Among Adults With AUD: Using Eye Tracking to Measure Pre-Post Cognitive Control, Stimulus Salience, and Craving

Clinical Trial Summary

This proposed R21, Effect of CBT Microinterventions on Mechanisms of Behavior Change among Adults with AUD: Using Eye Tracking to Measure Pre-Post Cognitive Control, uses a translational team science approach to isolate and examine the effect of three different Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) interventions (functional analysis (FA), cognitive restructuring for alcohol related thoughts (CR), and dealing with cravings (DC)) on specific hypothesized mechanisms (cognitive control, stimulus salience, or craving/arousal, respectively).

Clinical Trial Description

This R21 uses an innovative paradigm pairing a "microintervention" design with eye tracking laboratory tasks used successfully to show deficits of cognitive control over cocaine and nicotine cues, and to objectively measure stimulus salience and craving/arousal in response to alcohol cues. To achieve the study's two specific aims, participants with AUD will be assessed with antisaccade (to measure cognitive control) and attentional bias (to measure stimulus salience and pupil diameter) eye tracking tasks. Specific Aim 1. To isolate and preliminarily assess the impact of specific CBT microinterventions on potentially malleable hypothesized mechanisms of change in drinking using a novel laboratory paradigm and conducted by a translational science team. Specific Aim 2. To test specificity of CBT interventions' effect on particular Mechanisms of Behavioral Change, the investigators will test each microintervention's effects on all three purported mechanisms (as stated in "Brief Summary".) ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details
NCT number NCT03661853
Study type Interventional
Source University of Massachusetts, Worcester
Contact
Status Completed
Phase N/A
Start date August 8, 2018
Completion date July 26, 2019
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