View clinical trials related to Airway Management.
Filter by:Multicenter randomized trial centered on critically-ill tracheostomized patients, comparing two different decannulation protocols: 1. based on capping trials to decide decannulation, 2. based on the aspiration frequency to decide decannulation time. High-flow conditioned oxygen therapy will be applied to all patients through the tracheal cannula. In patients included in the suctioning frequency based protocol along the study period and in patients included in the capping trial protocol along periods out of capping trials.
The aim of the study is to compare the performance of two supraglottic airway devices (SGA), the new Ambu AuraGain and the LMA Supreme, in sixty female patients undergoing gynaecologic laparoscopy in the trendelemburg position. Primary outcome is the airway seal pressure. Secondary outcomes are ease of insertion, quality of ventilation, endoscopic view of the glottis, gastric tube passage and complications.
This study aimed to compare the advantages and disadvantages of LMA Supreme, LMA Classic and LMA Fastrach regarding ease of insertion, repositioning, insertion time, effects on hemodynamic parameters, provision of adequate and safe airway, and oropharyngeal and systemic complications.
Does spatial orientation of a novice in relation to a mannequin (supine vs upright) impact on the development of fiberoptic intubation skills? Is it necessary to teach both orientations or is the supine view transferable to the upright position? Which method demonstrates longer skill retention? The hypotheses: Both orientations must be practiced and the upright skill is harder to learn but is retained for longer.
Double lumen tube (DLT) is an enotracheal tube that facilitates one lung ventilation. The DLT exact position in the airways is verified by fiber-optic bronchoscopy (FOB) after intubation. The VivaSight TM DL is a single use left DLT with a camera embedded in the tube's right side port. This study was designed to compare the VivaSightTM DL to the standard DLT.
Spine surgery is the most common procedure in neurosurgical setting. Some centers have chosen the patient self-position to avoid complications such as accidental extubation or loss of the iv line. The aim of our retrospective study is to describe our experience in the laryngeal mask use for airway management in patient submitted to spine surgery in neurosurgery
Airway management of patients undergoing thermal coagulation of the Gasserian ganglion is very delicate. This is because of the specific operation site and moreover patients should recover quickly from anesthesia to follow verbal intraoperative commands of the surgeon. Endotracheal intubation or laryngeal mask of course hinders the patient from speaking. An obvious alternative airway management, as performed in this preliminary study, is a nasopharyngeal placed tube. The purpose of the present study is to objectify the gas exchange in patients during this new ventilation technique.
Is there a difference in vocal cord visualization between the retromolar and conventional access?
In general anesthetic the patient is deprived of his awareness and ability to breathe. It is therefore one of the most important tasks in anesthesia to ensure the patient's airway and breathing. It has been shown both in Denmark and internationally that failed management of the patient's airway is the main anesthesia-related cause of death and brain damage. Therefore, it is very important and highly prioritized among anesthesia personal, to be able to identify patients with a difficult airway. The aim of "The DIFFICAIR Trial" is to reduce the incidence of UNEXPECTED difficult airway management by optimizing assessment of the patient's airway before anesthesia. There is an international consensus on the importance of proper identification of patients with a difficult airway prior to anesthesia. Enabling optimal preparation and thus reducing mortality and complications. The DIFFICAIR Trial is a nationwide multicentre trial with approx. 70,000 patients. 28 of the country's anesthesia departments is randomized either to airway assessment based on the physicians' clinical judgment (current practice) or to use an objective risk score for airway evaluations including anatomical conditions known to be associated with difficult airway management. Data from The Danish Anesthesia Database is used to compare the success rates of the two methods. We hope that by using a systematic airway assessment we may reduce the number of unexpected difficult airway managements and thereby reducing the associated complications and death. Based on data we will contribute to a national recommendation for airway assessment before anesthesia.
In anesthesia, intubation is a technique used to secure an airway. This technique is not always straightforward. Sometimes it is difficult to place an endotracheal tube. There are two manners of giving pressure to the patients neck, to improve view and facilitate intubation. The investigators hypothesize that by giving this pressure the effective work area is likely to be smaller. The investigators would like to quantify this effect by measuring the effective work area, using a specially designed computer program.