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Acidosis clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT02630784 Terminated - Clinical trials for Respiratory Acidosis in ICU Patients

Efficacy and Safety of Non-invasive Ventilation by Calibrated Leak in the Treatment of Respiratory Acidosis in ICU

VNI Versus
Start date: May 27, 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

VNI Versus is a clinical, prospective, randomized, cross over study, aiming to compare two mechanical ventilators during non-invasive ventilation for patient suffering from respiratory acidosis. This study will compare a dedicated ventilator for Non Invasive Ventilation (NIV) functioning with a turbine and with vented mask (exhalation by a calibrated leak) and a dedicated ventilator for Intensive Care Unit (ICU), functioning with non-vented masks and an exhalation valve. Patient will be randomized before the first NIV session lasting 2 hours. After a two hours wash-out, a second NIV treatment will be delivered with the other ventilator for duration of 2 hours. Arterial blood samples will be collected at the beginning and the end of each session of NIV. A transcutaneous captor of dioxide carbon pressure (PCO2) will also be used for patient monitoring.

NCT ID: NCT02612415 Completed - Hypoxia Clinical Trials

FIRST-line Support for Assistance in Breathing in Children (FIRST-ABC) Feasibility Study

FIRST-ABC
Start date: November 2015
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

A feasibility study to inform the design and conduct of a randomised controlled trial of high flow nasal cannula (HFNC) versus continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) for non-invasive respiratory support in critically ill children

NCT ID: NCT02548494 Terminated - Clinical trials for Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1

Early Administration of Long-acting Insulin Treatment of Diabetic Ketoacidosis in Pediatric Type 1 Diabetes

Start date: November 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The management goals of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) in the pediatric type 1 diabetes (T1DM) population are fluid and electrolyte repletion, insulin administration, and correction of acidosis in order to stabilize the patient. Traditionally, a rapid-acting insulin IV infusion is begun immediately and continued until the acidosis is corrected and hyperglycemia normalized. Once the acidosis is corrected, patients are able to be transitioned to a subcutaneous insulin regimen. The role that a subcutaneous long-acting insulin such as glargine has in the acute treatment of DKA has not been extensively studied. While giving glargine during the treatment of DKA is becoming more common place, few studies have examined the potential risks and benefits of its use. This study will investigate the effects of early administration of glargine during DKA in patients with newly diagnosed TIDM. The design of this study is a prospective, double-blind study of children ages 2-21 who are admitted to the hospital in DKA with a diagnosis of T1DM. The control group will receive all traditional methods of treatment for DKA, including a placebo subcutaneous injection. The study group will receive the same treatment, but will be supplemented with a subcutaneous glargine injection.

NCT ID: NCT02482597 Completed - Acidosis, Lactic Clinical Trials

Whole Body Periodic Acceleration on Blood Lactate and Recovery

Start date: June 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Whole-body periodic acceleration (WBPA) is a new, non-invasive, and promising therapy for a diverse and growing list of disorders including cardiovascular disease 6. During WBPA, patients lie in the supine position on a bed that is capable of translating back and forth parallel to the ground, along the head-to-foot axis of the patient. Thus, this treatment is best described as a form of "passive exercise." The frequency of the translation (up to 180 cycles/minute; cpm) as well as the distance traveled (2-24mm) by the bed can be adjusted by the patient or health care professional. The science behind the therapeutic effects of WBPA still remains largely unknown. The objective of this study is to determine if WBPA may be used as an effective way to reduce lactic acid concentrations during recovery after intense exercise more rapidly than previously established methods.

NCT ID: NCT02476253 Completed - Metabolic Acidosis Clinical Trials

Sodium Bicarbonate to Treat Severe Acidosis in the Critically Ill

(BICAR-ICU)
Start date: May 5, 2015
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of the present study is to compare the adjunct treatment of metabolic or mixed severe acidosis in the critically ill using Sodium Bicarbonate as a buffer to increase the plasma pH vs no buffering therapy. The study is a randomized multiple center clinical trial with the outcome as a primary endpoint.

NCT ID: NCT02443415 Completed - Clinical trials for Diabetic Ketoacidosis

Diabetic Ketoacidosis: Brain Morphology and Cognition

DKA-Cog
Start date: February 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this study is to assess brain and memory changes in patients with uncontrolled diabetes (a condition called diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA))

NCT ID: NCT02426775 Completed - Propionic Acidemia Clinical Trials

Carglumic Acid in Methylmalonic Acidemia and Propionic Acidemia

CAMP
Start date: November 2015
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

A Phase IIIb (Three b), Randomized Multicentre Comparative Trial to Evaluate the Long Term Effectiveness & Safety of the use of Carglumic Acid (Carbaglu®) in Patients with Propionic Acidemia (PA) or Methylmalonic Acidemia (MMA). Carbaglu® clinical experience in Organic Acidemia (OA) is limited to a non-comparative retrospective collection of data from patients who had received Carbaglu® for 1 to 15 days. There is no current evidence supporting the use of carglumic acid for the chronic management of patients with OA. The investigators are proposing a randomized multicentre prospective clinical trial to evaluate long-term effects of the use of Carbaglu® (50mg/kg/day) combined with standard chronic therapy in patients with PA and MMA compared to standard chronic therapy alone.

NCT ID: NCT02392091 Completed - Clinical trials for Acidosis, Renal Tubular

Renal Tubular Acidosis is Highly Prevalent in Critically Ill Patients

Start date: April 2011
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence, type, and possible risk factors of RTA in critically ill patients using a physical-chemical approach.

NCT ID: NCT02303548 Completed - Cardiac Arrest Clinical Trials

Bicarbonate in Patients With Out-of-hospital Cardiac Arrest

Start date: October 2014
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

A pilot study to evaluate the effect of sodium bicarbonate administration on cardiopulmonary resuscitation results and outcomes in cardiac arrest patient with severe metabolic acidosis.

NCT ID: NCT02098356 Completed - Clinical trials for Chronic Kidney Disease

Comparison of High Versus Low Bicarbonate Hemodialysis

Start date: March 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study will compare hemodialysis treatment with a standard, high-bicarbonate dialysis bath versus a lower bicarbonate dialysis bath, and will compare intradialytic acid-base changes and overall control of metabolic acidosis with the 2 treatment regimens.