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NCT03484572 Clinical Trial

Prevalence of Undernutrition in Assiut University Children Hospital

Undernutrition Clinical Trial

Official title:
Prevalence of Undernutrition in Assiut University Children Hospital

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Not yet recruiting

Administrative data
NCT number NCT03484572
Other study ID # Prev U
Secondary ID
Status Not yet recruiting
Phase
First received March 24, 2018
Last updated March 26, 2018
Start date August 1, 2018
Est. completion date September 2019

Study information
Verified date March 2018
Source Assiut University
Contact Ereny M yousif, resident
Phone 01203112247
Email ereny_merzik@yahoo.com
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Observational

Clinical Trial Summary

To describe the prevalence of undernutrition in infants and children admitted to Assiut university children hospital and to describe risk group and decrease length of stay in hospital.

Description:

Malnutrition is defined as a state in which a deficiency (or excess) of energy, protein, and other nutrition causes measurable adverse effects on the body and on growth (in children), and may impact clinical outcome. Recent studies in developed countries have estimated the prevalence of malnutrition in hospitalized children as 12% to 24%. Causes of malnutrition: There are many types of malnutrition, and they have different causes. Some causes include: Poor diet, Starvation due to food not being available , Eating disorders, Problems with digesting food or absorbing nutrients from food , Certain medical conditions that make a person unable to eat Malnourished children were classified according to the type of malnutrition into: Acute malnutrition (wasting) , Chronic malnutrition (stunting) , Micronutrient malnutrition. Malnourished children experience more complications, such as infections after surgery, than well-nourished children, also leading to increased length of stay. In infants, early malnutrition is associated with delayed physical as well as intellectual development.

Recruitment information / eligibility
Status Not yet recruiting
Enrollment 300
Est. completion date September 2019
Est. primary completion date August 1, 2019
Accepts healthy volunteers
Gender All
Age group 1 Month to 6 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- All infants and children from 2 months to 6 years admitted to Assiut university children hospital .

Exclusion Criteria:

- Infants less than month ,Children over the age of 6 years .

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Intervention

Diagnostic Test:
• Anthropometric measures
Weight (kg),Height (cm)Body mass index(kg/m²),Mid-upper arm-circumference(cm), tricipital skinfold (cm)

Locations
Country Name City State
n/a

Sponsors (1)
Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Assiut University

References & Publications (7)

Aurangzeb B, Whitten KE, Harrison B, Mitchell M, Kepreotes H, Sidler M, Lemberg DA, Day AS. Prevalence of malnutrition and risk of under-nutrition in hospitalized children. Clin Nutr. 2012 Feb;31(1):35-40. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2011.08.011. Epub 2011 Sep 25. — View Citation

Campanozzi A, Russo M, Catucci A, Rutigliano I, Canestrino G, Giardino I, Romondia A, Pettoello-Mantovani M. Hospital-acquired malnutrition in children with mild clinical conditions. Nutrition. 2009 May;25(5):540-7. doi: 10.1016/j.nut.2008.11.026. Epub 2009 Feb 20. — View Citation

Freijer K, van Puffelen E, Joosten KF, Hulst JM, Koopmanschap MA. The costs of disease related malnutrition in hospitalized children. Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2018 Feb;23:228-233. doi: 10.1016/j.clnesp.2017.09.009. Epub 2017 Oct 13. — View Citation

Groleau V, Thibault M, Doyon M, Brochu EE, Roy CC, Babakissa C. Malnutrition in hospitalized children: prevalence, impact, and management. Can J Diet Pract Res. 2014 Spring;75(1):29-34. — View Citation

Joosten KF, Hulst JM. Malnutrition in pediatric hospital patients: current issues. Nutrition. 2011 Feb;27(2):133-7. doi: 10.1016/j.nut.2010.06.001. Epub 2010 Aug 13. Review. — View Citation

Joosten KF, Hulst JM. Prevalence of malnutrition in pediatric hospital patients. Curr Opin Pediatr. 2008 Oct;20(5):590-6. doi: 10.1097/MOP.0b013e32830c6ede. Review. — View Citation

Pawellek I, Dokoupil K, Koletzko B. Prevalence of malnutrition in paediatric hospital patients. Clin Nutr. 2008 Feb;27(1):72-6. Epub 2007 Dec 20. — View Citation

Outcome
Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Describe the prevalence of undernutrition in all infants and children admitted to Assiut university children hospital Analysis of the prevalence of undernutrition (undernutrition rate) among pediatric patients at the time of hospital admission throughout a calendar year in Assiut university children hospital and identify types of undernutrition among those pediatric patients. Baseline
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