Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Randomized Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Acceptability of Laparoscopic Placement of Gastric Modulator (TANTALUS® System) Versus Insulin Treatment in Obese Type 2 Diabetic Patients Sub-optimally Controlled With Oral Anti-diabetic Agents.
This study aims to analyze the pre- and post-operative clinical, hormonal and biochemical changes in moderately obese type 2 diabetic patients who are sub-optimally controlled on at least 2 anti-diabetic agents. Study participants will either receive implantation of the gastric contraction modulator or conventional treatment with insulin therapy.
Status | Not yet recruiting |
Enrollment | 24 |
Est. completion date | October 2011 |
Est. primary completion date | July 2011 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 18 Years to 60 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Able to provide written informed consent - Adult patients aged between 18 and 60 years (inclusive) - Male or female of Chinese ethnicity - Type 2 diabetes mellitus with disease duration of greater than 2 and less than 10 years - severe obesity, includes BMI 25 to 27.5 kg/m and central obesity defined by waist circumference greater than 90 cm in women and greater than 95 in men, or BMI greater than 27.5 to less than 35 kg/m - HbA1c greater than or equals to 7.5% but less than 10% despite treated with maximum dose or maximally tolerated dose of 2 anti-diabetic drugs (OAD) with good drug compliance Exclusion Criteria: - On anti-obesity drugs - On insulin treatment at the time of the recruitment - On glitazone or incretins (dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor or glucagons-like peptide-1) treatment - On any implantable device including cardiac pacing - Anticipated to have MRI examinations - Fasting C-peptide level less than 0.5g/L - Renal impairment (defined as serum creatinine greater than 150mol/L and/or estimated glomerular filtration rate less than 60 mL/min/1.73m) - Significant liver impairment (ALT more than 3 times upper limit of normal range) - Active malignant disease. Patients with malignant disease who have been disease-free for at least 5 years are eligible - Active infection - Active and uncontrolled thyroid diseases - Childbearing age female patients without reliable contraceptive methods - Life expectancy less than 12 months - Administration of another investigational drugs or procedures within 4 weeks before screening - Any medical illness or condition as judged by the investigators as ineligible to participate the study - Special population, e.g. prisoner, mentally disabled, investigators' student or employees |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
China | Prince of Wales Hospital | Shatin | Hong Kong |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Chinese University of Hong Kong | Metacure |
China,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | changes in body weight before and after interventions at 6 and 12 months | 6 months and 1 year | No | |
Primary | changes in HbA1c before and after interventions | 6 and 12 months | No | |
Primary | frequency of hypoglycaemia | 6 month and 1 year | Yes | |
Primary | dichotomous composite end point assessing the proportion of patients meeting all of the following prespecified criteria defined as: 1. HbA1c =7.0% or an HbA1c reduction from baseline =0.5% 2. no weight gain 3. no severe hypoglycaemia | 6 and 12 months | Yes | |
Primary | composite quantitative score calculate from the results of glycemic control, weight response and degree of hypoglycemia | 6 month and 1 year | No | |
Secondary | waist circumferences | 6 month and 1 year | No | |
Secondary | insulin secretory responses (as measured by the standard meal test) | 6 month and 1 year | No | |
Secondary | Hormonal profiles (including gut hormones) | 6 months and 1 year | No | |
Secondary | a. eating behavior, satiety and quality of life as measured by the Food Frequency Questionnaire, Visual Analogue Rating Scale To Assess Satiety, EDE, SF-36 and GIQOL questionnaires | 6 month and 1 year | No | |
Secondary | resting energy expenditure as monitored by indirect calorimetry (MedGem). | 6 month and 1 year | No | |
Secondary | radiological assessment (ultrasound scan and densitometry to measure mesenteric and total body fat respectively) | 6 months and 1 year | No | |
Secondary | differences in insulin requirement | 1 year | No |
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