Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

The study involves the testing of a Pedialink module through parent exit interviews in one intervention practice and one control practice. Pedialink is the American Academy of Pediatrics' online home for continuous professional development. The intervention site will complete the Pedialink module and the control site will be given routine tobacco control materials.

We will measure changes in practice patterns in the two pediatric practices following the implementation of the online training. At each of these practices, the parents or guardians of children seen by the practice will be surveyed for a one week period before, and a one week period six weeks after either using the online training module (intervention) or being given routine tobacco materials (control).

A follow-up telephone survey will be given to some parents at 3-months. Those given the telephone survey are parents or guardians who smoke or parents or guardians who live with a smoker and are surveyed at the second time-point.

We hypothesize that intervention practices will have higher rates of screening for home and car no-smoking rules and higher rates of advising for home and car no-smoking rules.


Clinical Trial Description

This study will involve developing an online training and dissemination system to train pediatricians to address the secondhand smoke exposure of children. We will gather pediatric staff responses to the specific components of the online training and refine this training for a range of outpatient pediatric office settings. We will test the feasibility and efficacy of implementing the online training and dissemination system within the pediatric office setting. We will also gather parental responses to specific components of the pediatric visit, which will be impacted by the online training for pediatric offices.

The following hypotheses will be tested:

Primary Hypothesis

H1. The following measures of physician behavior, as assessed by exit interviews, 3 month follow up telephone interviews of parents or guardians who smoke or parents or guardians who live with a smoker and chart review of 20 charts, will increase more in the intervention practice than in the control practice:

- Screening for home no-smoking rule

- Screening for car no-smoking rule

- Advising parents about the need for a strictly enforced no-smoking in the home rule

- Advising parents about the need for a strictly enforced no-smoking in the car rule.

Secondary Hypothesis H2. Compared to the control practice, the intervention practice will have a greater increase in the summary scores that measure the key processes of practice implementation shown to predict successful practice change. This implementation process will be measured by administering previously validated surveys to physicians and key practice staff before and following the implementation of the office system. ;


Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Subject), Primary Purpose: Health Services Research


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT01087177
Study type Interventional
Source Massachusetts General Hospital
Contact
Status Completed
Phase N/A
Start date March 2010
Completion date February 2011

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT04043728 - Addressing Psychological Risk Factors Underlying Smoking Persistence in COPD Patients: The Fresh Start Study N/A
Recruiting NCT06033599 - Motivational Interviewing and Mindfulness-Oriented Recovery Enhancement Phase 3
Enrolling by invitation NCT05415371 - Persistent Poverty Counties Pregnant Women With Medicaid N/A
Completed NCT04284813 - Families With Substance Use and Psychosis: A Pilot Study N/A
Completed NCT06105424 - BRP1602: Evaluation of Technical and Logistical Feasibility to Measure Lung Permeability N/A
Completed NCT01311830 - Enhancing Smoker Utilization of the Minnesota Quitline Through Support Persons N/A
Completed NCT04566198 - Smoking in the Paris Fire Brigade and Comparison According to the Type of Service (Permanent or On-call)
Completed NCT04107779 - Changes in Biomarkers of Cigarette Smoke Exposure After Switching Either Exclusively or Partly to JUUL ENDS N/A
Completed NCT05092919 - The Effect of Sweet Flavoring on the Rewarding and Reinforcing Value of Cigarillo Use Among Young Adults Early Phase 1
Terminated NCT05274217 - Journey of Transformation Curriculum for Native American Adolescents N/A
Enrolling by invitation NCT06042361 - Enhancing Equity in Smoke-free Housing N/A
Completed NCT03235713 - EMA for Tobacco Control Policy Research
Withdrawn NCT03352635 - Mechanisms of Ethnic/Racial Differences in Lung Cancer Due to Cigarette Smoking Clinical and Biomarkers Core N/A
Completed NCT03151421 - Air Quality Feedback to Reduce Second-hand Smoke (SHS) Exposure in the Home N/A
Completed NCT03446170 - Effect of Cigarette Pack Warnings and Packaging Among Young Adult Smokers N/A
Completed NCT04104152 - CSD190203: A Study to Determine Subject Puffing Patterns of an Electronic Nicotine Delivery System in an Ambulatory Setting N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT05999383 - Understanding the Clinical Pharmacology of Marijuana-Tobacco Co-administration Phase 2
Recruiting NCT04429568 - THC Crossover Study N/A
Completed NCT04632030 - Shrinking the Size of the Tobacco Power Wall N/A
Completed NCT04143256 - Evaluating Selected Constituents in the Exhaled Breath Samples N/A