View clinical trials related to Sclerosis.
Filter by:The goal of this observational study is the develop new ways of remotely monitoring the health and symptoms of people living with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis from within their homes. The main questions it aims to answer are: - Can we integrate a new muscle monitoring device into Imperial College London's home monitoring platform? - Can we investigate and understand the relationship between muscle activity and measure of patient behaviour (e.g., patient movement), physiology (e.g., pulse/blood pressure variation) and sleep quality from the home? - Can we establish a home-based multimodal biomarker that tracks the neurodegenerative process in ALS? Participants will have passive internet-of-things sensors and internet-enabled medical devices installed in their homes for one year. Some sensors will record automatically without any interaction from the participants, but some will require participants to engage with daily (e.g., blood pressure monitor) on their own or with the help of a study partner. Where possible, researchers will compare the collected data to other neurodegenerative diseases and healthy controls to understand differences over time.
The goal of this clinical trial is to compare efficacy of tofacitinib with cyclophosphamide in skin thickening in early diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis .
The goal of the present study is to evaluate the effects of a dance-based concept entitled MS Ballroom Fitness (developed in Denmark by PT Elisabeth Dalsgaard) in persons with multiple sclerosis (pwMS). A total of 66 pwMS will be enrolled and equally randomized into an intervention group or a control-waitlist group. Those in the intervention group will undertake 7 weeks of MS Ballroom Fitness, with 2 sessions per week. The investigators assume that balance, walking capacity as well as well-being will be improved.
The purpose of this project is to study genetic determinants of mitochondrial impairment in primary progressive multiple sclerosis. Specific aims are: 1) identify mitochondrial-related pathways, inherited and somatic mitochondrial DNA mutations associated to primary progressive multiple sclerosis, 2) functionally assess the identified genetic alterations.
The evolution of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is marked by dyspnea, anxiety and pain, major determinants of suffering induced by this disease. The only palliative treatment for respiratory failure is non-invasive ventilation (NIV), which compensates failing respiratory muscles and relieves dyspnea, improves quality of life and increases life expectancy. In ALS patients, the persistence of dyspnea outside of NIV sessions has highlighted the need for therapeutic alternatives in the treatment of persistent dyspnea, including immersive virtual reality (IVR) and auditory distraction through music (music therapy). This study evaluates the effect of IVR on respiratory discomfort in ALS patients with persistent dyspnea treated with NIV.
A study to quantify changes in motor performance of epidural stimulation in progressive multiple sclerosis (MS) patients over the course of 12 rehabilitation sessions.
Scleroderma is an inflammatory attack of the vessels leading to localized or multisystemic sclerosis. It is a rare autoimmune pathology in pediatrics. The incidence in pediatrics is very low (about 4 per million according to an American) and therefore the data on the pathology very poor, especially on the therapeutic level. The proposed immunosuppressive treatments are extrapolated from data in adults. The evolution of connectivity does not seem quite identical to the evolution of adult scleroderma, adaptation of treatments seems judicious. However, data on the evolution under therapy in children are still poor. Complications related to the pathology, iatrogeny and diagnostic delay are the first causes of mortality from this pathology and deserve to be studied and if possible avoided. The main hypothesis of the research being to bring together the experiences of the various reference and competence centers in France concerning the clinical presentation, management and follow-up of children with systemic sclerosis.
Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is an invalidating neurological disease known to cause physical symptoms, which usually are the main focus of treatment. However, non-physical, more neuropsychological, symptoms also frequently occur, concerning the Cognitive, Energetic, Behavioural and Affective (CEBA) domains. Symptoms in the CEBA domains are known to negatively affect societal participation, and thereby quality of life. Unfortunately, despite their negative consequences, CEBA symptoms are not always timely recognized in people with MS (pwMS). Moreover, despite the fact that there are various effective neuropsychological treatments available for neurological patients with these symptoms, most pwMS do not yet receive these treatments. Although findings in group studies confirm that each of the CEBA domains can be affected in pwMS and correlations between symptoms regarding different CEBA domains have been found, there are large differences between individual pwMS with regard to which CEBA symptoms co-occur and which CEBA symptoms prevail. In order to optimize care for pwMS (e.g. timely referring patients to suiting neuropsychological treatment) there is need for a large scale study investigating over the whole range of CEBA symptoms how frequent these occur, whether and how symptoms co-occur, and thus if CEBA profiles can be identified. Identification of CEBA profiles can serve to quickly identify pwMS with neuropsychological problems in clinical practice, and provide an indication for possible neuropsychological treatment. If CEBA profiles are identified, it is considered likely that multiple CEBA symptoms will be prominent within a single CEBA profile. Here, subjective burden of pwMS can play an important role in determining which symptoms the main focus should be on in possible neuropsychological treatment. Currently, a clear and standardized procedure with a feasible neuropsychological screening instrument quickly identifying and combining CEBA profile and subjective burden, providing a suitable indication for possible neuropsychological treatment, is lacking. The aim of the present study is identifying CEBA profiles in pwMS and subsequently developing a feasible screening instrument allowing quick identification of CEBA profile and subjective burden of pwMS in clinical practice, providing a suitable indication for possible neuropsychological treatment. If needed, combining of or adjustments to existing neuropsychological treatments will be suggested in order meet the needs of pwMS with CEBA symptoms. All of this with the ultimate aim to improve societal participation, and accordingly quality of life, of pwMS.
The goal of this clinical trial is to determine if non-invasive electrical stimulation, using an electric stimulator placed on the skin of the patients back and abdomen for 30 minutes can reduce muscle spasms (spasticity) and improve walking function in patients with primary lateral sclerosis. Participants will attend one in-person clinic visit and participate in one telephone interview 24 hours after the treatment. The clinic visit will include pre-intervention, treatment and post-intervention assessments. The assessments will consist of a complete physical exam by the clinic neurologist followed by assessments and scoring of spasticity, deep tendon reflexes, gait quality, gait speed, gait endurance and balance. Patient's will rate their perceived spasticity pre, immediately post and 24 hours post treatment. The treatment involves one 30-minute electrical stimulation session, which includes application of electrode pads to the patients back and abdomen. The patient will lay supine (on their back) with a pillow placed under their knees for comfort. The pads will then be connected to an FDA approved electrical stimulator. The electrical stimulator will be turned on and current adjusted to the individual patient based on small muscle contractions in their legs. Once the current is set, the patient will lay supine for 30 minutes. After 30 minutes, the device will be turned off and electrode pads removed.
The objective of this phase III, placebo-controlled platform study is to investigate the efficacy of drugs for patients with ALS (Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis).