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Prostatic Neoplasms clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT06298305 Active, not recruiting - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

Artificial Intelligence & Prostate Cancer

QUANTIB
Start date: September 1, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This is a single center, blinded (the mpMRI will be read by expert personnel not aware of the patient's diagnosis ), retrospective study. A total of 200 patients with suspicious prostate cancer (PCa) who underwent, between January 2014 and January 2022, mpMRI of the prostate and subsequent prostate biopsy will identified. All mpMRI images will be retrospectively collected and evaluated using the Quantib Prostate software. In particular, 200 mpMRI with endorectal coil will be read by the expert radiologist and by the Quantib prostate (Quantib B.V. Rotterdam, The Netherlands) software, thus evaluating the predictive characteristics of Quantib Prostate for the identification of suspicious lesions. The sensitivity, specificity, negative predictive value, positive predictive value and accuracy of Quantib Prostate vs. radiologist in detecting csPCa will be evaluated using the biopsy report as reference standard.

NCT ID: NCT06206993 Active, not recruiting - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

Effects of Kieser Resistance Training Plus Kieser Pelvic Floor Training vs. Kieser Resistance Training Plus Traditional Pelvic Floor Exercise on Urinary Incontinence in Prostate Cancer Patients After Radical Prostatectomy

RECON
Start date: September 1, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Surgical removal of the prostate (radical prostatectomy) is the most common therapy in prostate cancer patients. However, urinary incontinence often occurs as a side effect. Although this can recede after a few weeks or months, 12 months after prostatectomy 17 - 34 % of the patients are still incontinent. An effective measure to reduce incontinence is pelvic floor muscle or sphincter training. Various methods exist for this, from pelvic floor gymnastics to training with biofeedback devices and electrical stimulation methods. Kieser Training, a Germany-wide provider of health-oriented resistance training, has a training device for pelvic floor muscle training. It is a biofeedback device that can be used in public training rooms and does not have to be inserted or glued intimately as with comparable methods. The standardized training program and concept, which allows non-invasive training in public space, has not been evaluated yet. The aim of the RECON study is to investigate whether Kieser resistance training with integrated Kieser pelvic floor muscle training is as effective as (non-inferior to) Kieser resistance training plus conventional pelvic floor muscle exercise to reduce urinary incontinence in prostate cancer patients after radical prostatectomy. The primary endpoint is the proportion of patients with urinary incontinence at the end of a 12-week training phase (using the 24h pad test). The secondary endpoints are changes in urinary leakage, other incontinence symptoms, incontinence-related quality of life, body composition and changes in strength and overall quality of life. The design is a two-arm randomized controlled trial with 180 prostate cancer patients. After the initial examination patients will be randomized to one of two groups. Patients in both groups will train for about 60 minutes twice a week for twelve weeks and additionally perform daily tension exercises at home. Patients in group A will perform the resistance training unit with the pelvic floor biofeedback device A5 from the Kieser Training AG and patients of group B will perform the resistance training unit without the pelvic floor biofeedback device A5 and undergo conventional pelvic floor muscle training with a physiotherapist once a week before the resistance training unit starts. The Recon study will be conducted at the Kieser Training Studio in Offenbach, as a cooperation project of the National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), Heidelberg University Hospital and the Kieser Training AG with the Kieser Training franchisee (studio owner) as PhD student at the NCT. The Kieser Training AG is not a sponsor and the study is neither financed nor sponsored.

NCT ID: NCT06204302 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Non-metastatic Prostate Cancer

An Observational Study to Learn More About the Use of Androgen Receptor Inhibitors and How They Affect Men With Nonmetastatic Prostate Cancer in Routine Medical Care in the United States

ARENA
Start date: January 5, 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This is an observational study in which data will be collected and studied from men with non-metastatic prostate cancer (nmPC) who received their usual treatment with 'androgen receptor inhibitors' (ARIs) including darolutamide, enzalutamide, and apalutamide. Prostate cancer is a common cancer in men that starts in the prostate gland, a male reproductive gland found below the bladder. Non-metastatic means that cancer has not yet spread to other parts of the body. Darolutamide, enzalutamide, and apalutamide are already approved ARIs for nmPC in the United States (US). They work by blocking androgens (male sex hormones including testosterone) from attaching to proteins in cancer cells in the prostate. This helps to slow down the growth of the cancer cells. The participants will receive their treatments as prescribed by their doctors during routine medical care according to the approved product information. Researchers want to know more about the use of ARIs and how they affect men with nmPC in the real world. Researchers will only include men who have not been treated with any new type of medication that blocks the action of male sex hormones. The main purpose of this study is to collect and study information from men with nmPC about: - the length of time they continued treatment with an ARI as prescribed by their doctors. - the length of time from the start of the treatment with an ARI until the cancer spreads to other parts of the body. Data will come from the participants' information stored in a database called Komodo Research Dataset (KRD) in the US. The data collected will be from May 2019 to June 2023. Researchers will only track data of eligible US men with nmPC and will follow them for a minimum of 6 months or until the end of the study.

NCT ID: NCT06193993 Active, not recruiting - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

Effect of Low-dose 500 mg Abiraterone Acetate in Treatment of Metastatic Prostate Cancer Patients

Start date: November 30, 2021
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This will be an open label, Phase I study to assess the efficacy of a reduced 500 mg dose of abiraterone acetate in patients with metastatic prostate cancer. Eligible metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC) and metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) patients newly initiated on abiraterone acetate treatment will be recruited to receive a reduced 500 mg dose of abiraterone acetate plus prednisolone. The study treatment duration will span 12 weeks, after which patients being administered the reduced dose will be reverted to the standard 1000 mg dosing. Follow-up for mCRPC and mHSPC patients will last for 18 and 36 months respectively. The main question the study aims to answer is whether dose reduction of abiraterone acetate to 500 mg would achieve antitumor activity in mCRPC and mHPSC patients comparable to standard of care.

NCT ID: NCT06154499 Active, not recruiting - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

Archive Prostate. Observational Study of Patients Who Underwent Radical Prostatectomy Surgery

Start date: April 8, 2004
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This is a single-center, observational, prospective study on quality of life and disease status of patients who underwent radical prostatectomy. Data related to clinical conditions (oncological, psychological, sexual and quality of life) of these patients are collected in a database.

NCT ID: NCT06151418 Active, not recruiting - Prostatic Neoplasms Clinical Trials

A Study to Learn About Novel Hormonal Therapies (NHTs) for Metastatic Castration-sensitive Prostate Cancer (mCSPC) in People Who Were in the Armed Forces

Start date: November 22, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this study is to learn about- for how long are NHTs taken by men to treat mCSPC. NHTs in this study include study medicines: - abiraterone, - apalutamide, - enzalutamide. Prostate cancer is one of the most common cancers in men. The prostate is a gland in the male body that helps make semen. Metastatic cancer is a cancer that has spread to other parts of the body. Most prostate cancers need male hormones to grow. When cancer cells respond to treatment that lowers male hormones, this is known as castration-sensitive prostate cancer. This is a real-world study, not a clinical trial. This means that researchers will look at what happens when men receive the treatments prescribed by their own doctor as part of their usual healthcare treatment. In this study, researchers will use information from National Veteran's Affairs (VA) Health Care Network. The study will include patients' information from the database for men who: - were identified to have mCSPC. - started treatment with NHT for mCSPC. - were 18 years of age or older at start of NHT. Men in this study will be taking NHT for treatment of their mCSPC. The study will explain: - how long men take the therapy. - how long it takes to start next therapy. This study will use patient information about medications and treatments from VA data. This study will use information one year before start of NHT until information is available.

NCT ID: NCT06126172 Active, not recruiting - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

Radiomics of Treatment-naive Prostate Cancer Patients on Multiparametric MRI for Risk Stratification and Treatment Outcomes Predictions

Start date: February 15, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Prostate cancers (PCA) are a heterogeneous group which include indolent tumors that has no clinical significance to very aggressive cancer that could result in morbidities and mortality. Thus, an accurate risk stratification at the time of PCA diagnosis is crucial. The histological examination of PCA biopsy specimens could not accurately predict the final tumor aggressiveness shown on radical prostatectomy specimens because of heterogeneous distributions of the most malignant tumor cells. Prostate multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI) has been generally accepted to be the best imaging modality for detecting and localizing prostate cancers themselves. Furthermore, the rapid development of radiomics provide comprehensive quantitative information of all tumor data which could be used for risk stratification and prognosis prediction. Thus, this study plans to enroll 200 eligible patients who undergo prostate mpMRI first, followed by radical prostatectomy for prostate cancers. We use radiomics extracted from prostate mpMRI for risk stratification patients of histological aggressiveness as well as to predict very early recurrence of PCA patients within 6 months after radical prostatectomy.

NCT ID: NCT06072196 Active, not recruiting - Prostatic Neoplasms Clinical Trials

A Study to Learn About Novel Hormonal Therapies in People With Metastatic Castration-Sensitive Prostate Cancer (mCSPC)

Start date: October 4, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this study is to learn about how long novel hormonal therapies are taken by men to treat mCSPC. Novel hormonal therapies in this study include study medicines abiraterone, apalutamide, and enzalutamide. Prostate cancer is one of the most common cancers in men. The prostate is a gland in the male body that helps make semen. Metastatic cancer is a cancer that has spread to other parts of the body. Castration-sensitive prostate cancer means the cancer is being controlled by keeping the testosterone levels as low as would be expected if the testicles were removed by surgery. This is a real-world study, not a clinical trial. This means that researchers will look at what happens when men receive the treatments prescribed by their own doctor as part of their usual healthcare treatment. In this study, researchers will use insurance claim information from Medicare claims data. The study will include patients' information from the database for men who: - Were identified to have mCSPC. - Started treatment with novel hormonal therapy (index date) for mCSPC. - Were 65 years of age or older one year before index date. Men in this study will be taking novel hormonal therapy for treatment of their mCSPC. We will describe how long men take novel hormonal therapy. This study will use patient information from insurance claims. It will take information one year before start of novel hormonal treatment until the end of insurance period or until information is available.

NCT ID: NCT06013475 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Non-metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer

An Observational Cohort Study to Describe and Compare the Use of Darolutamide, Enzalutamide and Apalutamide and How Well These Work in Men With Non-metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer (nmCRPC) in Real World Settings

DEAR-EXT
Start date: August 31, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This is an observational cohort study in men with non-metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer who received their usual treatment, which is 'Androgen receptor inhibitors' (ARIs) including darolutamide, enzalutamide, and apalutamide. The main purpose of this study is to collect data on the length of time men with nmCRPC continued treatment with darolutamide, enzalutamide, or apalutamide as prescribed by their doctors. Researchers will only include men who had not been treated with any new type of medication that blocks the action of hormones. The data will come from an electronic health record database called Precision Point Specialty (PPS) Prostate Cancer Electronic Medical Record (EMR) for men in the United States of America. EMR data will be verified and supplemented via patient chart review. Data collected will be from January 2019 to September 2023. .

NCT ID: NCT05968599 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-Resistant

A Study to Learn About the Study Medicines Called Enzalutamide and Abiraterone in People With Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer

Start date: July 24, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this real-world study is to learn about the effects of 2 study medicines called enzalutamide and abiraterone used to treat metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). Prostate cancer is one of the most common cancers in men. The prostate is a gland in the male body that helps make semen. Most prostate cancers need male sex hormones, such as testosterone, to grow. Prostate cancer that keeps growing even when the amount of testosterone in the body is reduced to very low levels is known as "castration-resistant". Metastatic cancer is a cancer that has spread to other parts of the body. This is a real-world study, not a clinical trial. This means that researchers will look at what happens when men receive the treatments prescribed by their own doctor as part of their usual healthcare treatment. In this study, researchers will use information from the Flatiron Electronic Health Record (EHR) database. The study will include patients' information from the database for men who: - Were confirmed by medical tests to have mCRPC - Started first-line treatment with enzalutamide or abiraterone (index date) for mCRPC - Had not received chemotherapy treatment before index date - Were 18 years of age or older on index date Men who are part of this study will receive enzalutamide or abiraterone as part of their usual treatment for mCRPC. We will compare the following between men receiving enzalutamide and men receiving abiraterone: - time from treatment start until death, - treatment duration, and - time to next treatment. This study will use patient information from the database until the end of information that is available.