Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome Clinical Trial
Official title:
Association Between Ankle Dorsiflexion and Frontal Projection Angle During a Functional Task in the Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome
The study will investigate an association between ankle dorsiflexion and altered frontal knee kinematics during step down test in patients with PFPS.
Altered frontal and transverse plane hip kinematics during single leg weight-bearing tasks
are thought to be important contributors to patellofemoral pain (PFP). The closed chain
nature of single leg tasks means that hip kinematics can be influenced by more distal
mechanics, such as foot pronation.
One of the often-studied distal movements theorized to cause PFPS is pronation of the
subtalar joint. Pronation is a tri-planar movement that includes dorsiflexion, eversion, and
abduction of the foot. Many studies have examined eversion characteristics of PFPS patients,
but the dorsiflexion aspect of the movement has been shown to be a possible risk factor,
restricting dorsiflexion was shown to increase medial knee displacement in young healthy
adults. Conversely, when available dorsiflexion ROM is increased, medial knee displacement is
thought to decrease.
Patients with PFPS were observed to have a decreased DFROM (dorsiflexion range of motion) as
compared to normal individuals, though this topic has not thoroughly been investigated.
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|---|---|---|---|
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