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Oxidative Stress clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT06309654 Completed - Metabolic Syndrome Clinical Trials

Home-Based Circuit Training in Overweight/Obese Older Adult Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis and Type 2 Diabetes

Start date: September 13, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Background: Obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are considered two of the most prevalent metabolic diseases linked to the onset of knee pain caused by osteoarthritis. Regular exercise has been documented as a principal component of a prevention, management, and treatment strategy for knee osteoarthritis (KOA) patients. However, evidence-based exercise protocols for individuals with comorbidities such as obesity, T2DM, and KOA are scarce. Thus, the present pragmatic randomized controlled trial aimed to investigate the effectiveness of a 12-week home-based circuit training (HBCT) protocol on various indicators related to KOA and cardiometabolic health among overweight/obese older adult patients with KOA and T2DM during the COVID-19 lockdown. Methods: Seventy overweight or obese patients with KOA and T2DM (62.2 ± 6.1 years; 56% female) were randomly assigned to the intervention group (n = 35, HBCT) or the no-exercise control group (n = 35, CON). HBCT performed a progressive protocol (seven exercises; 15-30 repetitions per exercise, 1 min passive rest between exercises; 2-4 rounds per session; 20-60 min total session duration). The knee injury and osteoarthritis symptoms, cardiovascular and metabolic risk factors, cardiorespiratory fitness, and renal function were assessed at baseline and following the 12-week intervention. Results: HBCT significantly improved HBCT improved the vast majority of outcomes related to cardiometabolic health and knee osteoarthritis symptoms compared to CON (p<0.05). No significant differences were detected in total bilirubin, sodium, urea, resting heart rate, or KOOS-sport between HBCT and CON. Conclusion: These findings suggest that an injury-free HBCT program may improve several cardiometabolic health- and KOA-related indices in overweight/obese patients with T2DM and KOA. Such results may encourage clinicians and practitioners to adopt real-world exercise training approaches when prescribing physical exercise to patients characterized by impaired metabolic and musculoskeletal health.

NCT ID: NCT06102577 Completed - Oxidative Stress Clinical Trials

Systemic Adverse Effects After Osteopathic Treatment and Vitamin C

Start date: November 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this triple-blind randomized clinical trial is to learn about systemic adverse effects in first visit patients who attend an osteopathic medicine center in Barcelona. The main question it aims to answer are: • Check if there is a relationship between taking vitamin C and the reduction in the appearance of systemic adverse effects after osteopathic treatment (24-72 hours) First-visit patients, at the end of treatment, are asked to enter the study. If they accept, they are administered 1g. of vitamin C, or 1g. placebo or nothing. If there is a comparison group: Researchers will compare placebo group, control group and intervention group to see if there is a relationship between taking vitamin C and the appearance of systemic adverse effects].

NCT ID: NCT06092853 Completed - Inflammation Clinical Trials

Inflammatory Stress and Periodontal Tissue Destruction

Start date: June 6, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Metabolic syndrome and periodontitis are diseases that lower the quality of life and their incidence rates are increasing. Since both of these diseases are associated with systemic inflammation and insulin resistance, they may be comorbid. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of interleukin-20 (IL-20) on periodontal destruction in individuals with metabolic syndrome while considering the relationship between metabolic syndrome and periodontitis. This study included a total of 80 individuals who were systemically and periodontally healthy (CG, n=20), were systemically healthy and had periodontitis (PG, n=20), had metabolic syndrome and were periodontally healthy (MG, n=20), or had both metabolic syndrome and periodontitis (MPG, n=20). Gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) and serum samples were collected from all participants for biochemical analyses.

NCT ID: NCT06000839 Completed - Oxidative Stress Clinical Trials

A Safety and Effectiveness Study of CELLBOOSTER® Lift (Stabilized Booster Complex Using CHAC Technology)

Start date: October 7, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The current post-market clinical investigation has been designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of CELLBOOSTER® Lift, a HA-based product marketed by SUISSELLE SA. For this purpose, healthy subjects with signs of skin aging with mild to moderate wrinkles, skin laxity, dry and dull skin on the face, received a 3-session treatment and were followed-up over a 4-month period after the initial injection. Several objective measurements of skin quality were performed with different parameters: skin elasticity, density, dryness, microcirculation, wrinkles, color/homogeneity. Clinical improvement was also evaluated, as well as subject and investigator satisfactions. The safety of the injections was also followed with injection site reactions and adverse events collection.

NCT ID: NCT05985733 Completed - Inflammation Clinical Trials

Evaluation of Oxidative Stress and Inflammation Markers in Temporomandibular Disorders

Start date: June 19, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Background: The occurrence of many diseases has been associated with oxidative stress and disruption of antioxidant mechanisms. Temporomandibular Joint(TMJ) Disorders are also thought to develop with the onset of the destructive process in the tissues as a result of this balance being disrupted. Purpose: This study was designed to compare salivary and serum oxidative stress and inflammation markers of individuals with Temporomandibular Disorders (TMD) and healthy subjects. Study design, setting, and sample: A prospective cross-sectional study was conducted. 27 TMD patients diagnosed with disc displacement (DD) according to RDC/TMD and 17 healthy subjects were enrolled in the study. Prior to any treatment, serum and saliva samples were taken from the patients and centrifuged, and stored at -80°C until analyzed. All samples were examined for IL-6, MDA and 8-OHdG concentrations. Predictor variable: Diagnosis of disc displacement (RDC/TMD) Main outcome variables: Levels of 8-OHdG, IL-6 and MDA Covariates: Age and gender

NCT ID: NCT05982665 Completed - Inflammation Clinical Trials

Effect of Inhaled Molecular Hydrogen on Recovery Process After Downhill Walking on the Treadmill

Start date: August 14, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study assesses the effect of molecular hydrogen inhalation in healthy males on muscle soreness, fatigue, oxidative stress, and inflammation following eccentric muscle contraction during downhill walking on the treadmill.

NCT ID: NCT05873530 Completed - Oxidative Stress Clinical Trials

Circadian Modulation of Grape Consumption and Oxidative Stress Response

Start date: September 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study investigated the effects of time-of-day of grape consumption on high-fat meal-induced oxidative stress.

NCT ID: NCT05862987 Completed - Oxidative Stress Clinical Trials

The Effect of Hydrogen Rich Water Intake on Acute Body Response and Following Recovery After 5 km Run in Untrained Men

Start date: May 22, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this randomized, double blinded, placebo controlled cross-over study is to evaluate the effect of hydrogen rich water intake on running performance, physiological and biochemical variables during endurance exercise and following recovery in endurance-untrained men.

NCT ID: NCT05861206 Completed - Inflammation Clinical Trials

Efficacy of Green and White Tea Extract Mouthwashes in the Management of Plaque-induced Gingivitis: A Clinical and Biochemical Study

Start date: September 1, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Background and objective: Tea is the second most consumed drink in the world after water. Gingivitis is among the most common infectious diseases. In this clinical study, Chlorhexidine Gluconate (CHX) was chosen as the positive control group and the clinical and biochemical efficacy of mouthwashes with green tea, white tea and essential oil (EO) as the active ingredients were aimed to be examined comprehensively. Methods: 112 participants with gingivitis were randomly assigned to 4 different groups that different mouthwashes were used for 4 weeks. CHX-MW group (0.12% CHX, as a positive control group), EO-MW group (Listerine), GT-MW group (5% Green tea), and WT-MW group (5% White tea). The effects of the mouthwashes on plaque, inflammation, and dental staining were evaluated by indexed scores at the beginning and the end of the 4th week. In addition, markers related to gingival inflammation (IL-1beta, MMP-8) and oxidative stress (TOS, TAS, OSI (TOS/TAS)) were evaluated on samples from the gingival crevicular fluid.

NCT ID: NCT05799911 Completed - Oxidative Stress Clinical Trials

Effect of Molecular Hydrogen Administration on Performance and Body Response on Exercise in National-level Fin-swimmers

Start date: April 11, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover trial is to evaluate the effect of hydrogen-rich water consumption on performance, recovery, psychological and biochemical outcomes in elite Czech fin-swimmers.