View clinical trials related to Overactive Bladder Syndrome.
Filter by:The goal of this clinical trial is to test the effect of a supplement called MitoQ on bladder symptoms such as urgency and frequency in women aged 50-75 years old who have the metabolic syndrome. The main questions it aims to answer are: - Is the study design feasible and acceptable to participants? - Do participants taking the study drug get any improvement to their bladder symptoms compared to participants taking a placebo (a look-alike substance that contains no drug)? Participants will take 2 capsules of the study drug every morning for 4 months, answer many questions about their health including questions about their bladder health, perform physical and cognitive testing, give blood and urine samples, collect urine over 24 hour periods 3 times over the 4 months of the study, complete 3 day bladder diaries about how much they drink and void, undergo electrocardiograms, have their vitals and measurements (weight, height, waist circumference) taken, participate in 4 visits to the clinical research area and participate in many phone calls of varying length. Researchers will compare participants who were taking capsules containing MitoQ and participants taking capsules not containing MitoQ to see if MitoQ improves their bladder symptoms (urgency, frequency, nocturia, incontinence, etc.)
Background: Neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction is common among people with multiple sclerosis (MS). Recent studies showed that bladder storage symptoms are predominant among MS with a pooled prevalence of frequency at 73.45% followed by urgency at 63.87%. Transcutaneous tibial nerve stimulation (TTNS) is a non-invasive treatment to manage bladder storage symptoms; however, the effectiveness of TTNS is based on a small number of studies with the absence of high-quality evidence. This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of TTNS on bladder storage symptoms compared with sham TTNS among people with MS.Methods: The investigators will use a randomised sham controlled double blind study to explore the effectiveness of TTNS in the treatment of bladder storage symptoms in MS. the Standard Protocol Items: Recommendations for Interventional Trials (SPIRIT) was followed to standardize the conduct and reporting of the current protocol. The recruitment plan is twofold: 1) Open recruitment for people with MS through King Fahd Hospital of the University communication channels; 2) people with any type of MS attending their routine appointments in MS clinic at King Fahd Hospital of the University, Al Khobar. The investigators will investigate the effectiveness of TTNS compared to sham TTNS on bladder storage symptoms and the effect on quality of life using ICIQ-OAB, ICIQ 3-day bladder diary, ICIQ-LUTS qol, and PSQI. Participant's perception of change post intervention will be evaluated using GPE. Outcomes will be measured at 0, 6 weeks and at 6 months post intervention. A sample size of 72 patients (36 in each group) is required to achieve 90% power with two-tailed tests at an alpha level of 0.05. Conclusion: Multiple sclerosis is a long-term condition, and self-management is important. TTNS provide a safe, non-invasive intervention that can be administered at home. Should the trial determine that TTNS is effective compared to sham TTNS, the investigators will plan to integrate TTNS into standard clinical care pathways in MS.
The goal of this Safety and efficacy of transvaginal Detrusor Nerve Ablation for treatment of overactive bladder symptoms, including refractory overactive bladder The main questions it aims to answer are: •Change from baseline to the end of treatment in a 3-day diary analysis to assess the reduction of urgency incontinence episodes. [Time Frame: 3 months] Subjects will undergo one treatment session and be reassessed at 4 weeks post-treatment. If less than a 50% improvement is noted, a second and third treatment session will be performed at 4-week intervals. If more than a 50% improvement is noted, patients will be followed longitudinally to assess the durability of the treatment. Investigators will have the ability to initiate a second and or third treatment on an individual basis. Follow-up will occur at 3- months, 6-months and 12 months after the subject's last treatment.
A prospective observational cohort trial to study the effects of CGRP inhibitors (CGRPi) on lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) and bladder/pelvic pain. Candidates for either CGRPi or an alternative therapy for refractory migraines (OnabotulinumtoxinA (BoNTA) extracranial muscle injections) with baseline LUTS will be recruited. The investigators will assess LUTS and pelvic pain using validated symptom and quality-of-life questionnaires, pretreatment and at 3 months post-treatment follow-up, comparing change in symptoms based on treatment received.
Overactive bladder (OAB) imposes a significant quality of life, mental health, and economic burdens. OAB with or without Urgency incontinence is associated with depression, sexual dysfunction, and limitation of social interactions and physical activities, which significantly affects quality of life. Non-invasive neuromodulation with repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) can be used in research settings to investigate responses to focal regional brain activation. In the clinical setting, rTMS normalizes brain activity with associated clinical benefits in conditions such as refractory depression. rTMS has been studied for effects on lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) in bladder pain and neurogenic lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) populations. Unlike many standard of care OAB interventions, the safety of rTMS is well-reported, including for use in elderly populations and those with cognitive impairment. Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to evaluate neuroplasticity is emerging as an essential tool to define OAB phenotypes; however, phenotyping studies guided by mechanistic data are lacking. The effects of central neuromodulation on regions involved OAB mechanisms and associated physiological and clinical responses are unknown. This study will be the first to report neuroplasticity, physiologic, and clinical effects of central neuromodulation with rTMS in adults with OAB.
This will be a prospective, randomized-controlled multi-site trial comparing cyclic versus continuous sacral neuromodulation (SNM) for OAB.
This study aims to evaluate the use of transcutaneous tibial nerve stimulation (TTNS) and parasacral nerve stimulation (PSS) methods in the treatment of overactive bladder (OAB) symptoms in patients with Multiple Sclerosis (MS), including urination frequency, urgency, urinary incontinence, post-void residue, maximum micturition rate. To investigate the effect on parameters such as voiding volume and quality of life and to compare the final results between groups.
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn about impact of extracorporeal electromagnetic stimulation in addition to medical treatment with mirabegron on the treatment of overactive bladder (OAB). The study will include female patients, aged between 30 and 80, with signs of OAB, including urinary frequency, urgency and urinary urgency incontinence. The main questions it aims to answer are: - Does the addition of extracorporeal electromagnetic stimulation to medical treatment with mirabegron influence the urinary urgency incontinent or frequency? - Does the addition of extracorporeal electromagnetic stimulation to medical treatment with mirabegron influence the urine flow or post-void residual volume? - Does the addition of extracorporeal electromagnetic stimulation to medical treatment with mirabegron influence the patients' quality of life. Participants will: - receive 50 mg of mirabegron daily in the form of tablets, which is used to treat OAB according to current treatment guidelines. - Twice a week receive extracorporeal electromagnetic stimulation in the duration of 20 minutes. The patients will be divided into 2 groups, namely one group will receive actual electromagnetic stimulation, and the other group will receive placebo stimulation. - Have a urogynecological examination, with ultrasound measurements of the remaining urine in the bladder and determination of the thickness of the bladder wall, as well as a uroflow examination, after 4 and 8 weeks of treatment. - Have to to submit urine for laboratory tests and to fill out questionnaires regarding participants' symptoms, after 4 and 8 weeks of treatment. Researchers will compare both study groups to see if the addition of extracorporeal electromagnetic stimulation has influence on the research questions stated above.
Overactive bladder (OAB) and urinary incontinence (UI) are chronic debilitating and embarrassing conditions that affect 33 million Americans. Yet, both are underdiagnosed and undertreated with significant financial and health-related consequences. OAB syndrome is characterized by urinary urgency, with and without urinary incontinence, urinary frequency, and nocturia. Evidence-based treatments are available, including behavioral therapy, pharmacotherapy, and minimally invasive procedures. Diagnosis and treatment are also associated with improvement in urinary symptoms and overall quality of life (QOL).3 However, 70-80% of treated patients will discontinue use of therapy in the first year due to one of several factors (e.g., cost, tolerability, inadequate effect). In addition, only 4.7% progress to advanced therapies suggesting undertreatment for those that need it most. Vulnerable populations are especially at risk, as therapy utilization are lowest among older, lower income, and/or minority groups. Poor access, insufficient patient education regarding disease chronicity, expected outcomes, costs, and potential side effects lead to unrealistic patient perceptions about therapy. This leads to suboptimal therapy duration, poor treatment efficacy, adherence, and undertreatment. The study aims to evaluate a tailored patient-centered tool to begin the treatment process.
The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of pelvic floor exercises augmented with acupuncture on overactive bladder