Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors Clinical Trial
Official title:
Phase I/II Trial of STI571 (NSC 716051) in Patients With Recurrent Malignant Gliomas
RATIONALE: Imatinib mesylate may interfere with the growth of tumor cells and may be an
effective treatment for recurrent glioma and meningioma.
PURPOSE: Phase I/II trial to study the effectiveness of imatinib mesylate in treating
patients who have progressive, recurrent, or unresectable malignant glioma or meningioma.
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the maximum tolerated dose of imatinib mesylate in patients with recurrent
malignant glioma or meningioma.
- Determine the safety profile of this drug in these patients.
- Determine the pharmacokinetics of this drug, with or without concurrent enzyme-inducing
anti-epileptic drugs (EIAEDs), in these patients. (Stratum of patients currently taking
EIAEDs closed to accrual as of 05/15/2003 for phase I and phase II)
- Determine angiogenic activity in vivo using functional neuro-imaging studies and in
vitro with assays of serum angiogenic peptides.
- Determine the efficacy of this drug, in terms of 6-month progression-free survival and
objective tumor response, in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, dose-escalation study. Patients are stratified according to
concurrent enzyme-inducing anti-epileptic drug use (yes [stratum closed to accrual as of
05/15/2003 for phase I and phase II] vs no).
- Phase I (patients with glioma or meningioma) Patients in cohorts 1 and 2 receive oral
imatinib mesylate (STI571) once daily on days 1-28. Patients in cohorts 3-5 receive oral
STI571 twice daily on days 1 and 3-28 of the first course and on days 1-28 of subsequent
courses. Courses repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or
unacceptable toxicity.
Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of STI571 until the maximum tolerated dose
(MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6
patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.
- Phase II (patients with glioma) (glioblastoma multiforme patients excluded as of
05/15/2003) Patients receive oral STI571 at the MTD determined in phase I, 1-2 times
daily for 4 weeks. Courses repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or
unacceptable toxicity.
Patients are followed for survival.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 36 patients will be accrued for phase I of the study within 6
months and a total of 39 patients will be accrued for phase II of the study within 6-8
months. (Glioblastoma multiforme patients excluded from phase II as of 05/13/2003).
;
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