CID-103 (Anti-CD38 Antibody) in Previously Treated Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma

Multiple Myeloma Clinical Trial

Official title:

A Phase 1 Dose Escalation and Expansion Study of CID-103, an Anti-CD38 Antibody, in Patients With Previously Treated Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Active, not recruiting

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT04758767
• Other study ID #: CASI-CID-103-101
• Secondary ID: 2019-004006-10
• Status: Active, not recruiting
• Phase: Phase 1
• Start date: March 22, 2021
• Est. completion date: September 1, 2024

Study information

• Verified date: March 2023
• Source: CASI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
• Contact: n/a
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

Patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma will be enrolled in a dose-escalation phase receiving monotherapy CID-103. Once the recommended CID-103 dose and infusion duration is known, additional patients will be enrolled in an expansion phase consisting of two cohorts (anti-CD38 pretreated, and anti-CD38 treatment naïve). Patients will be treated until disease progression or unacceptable toxicities.

Description:

Dose escalation/infusion duration phase:

During the CID-103 dose escalation/infusion duration phase, only patients diagnosed with multiple myeloma who have relapsed or are refractory to at least two prior lines of therapy including a proteasome inhibitor, an immunomodulatory agent and an anti-CD38 antibody will be enrolled. Patients will receive monotherapy CID-103. Dose escalation decisions will be based on dose-limiting toxicities; infusion duration decisions will be based on infusion-related reactions. The dose taken forward into the expansion phase will be the RP2D determined in the dose escalation phase.

Expansion phase:

The expansion phase consists of two specific cohorts of patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma: 1) Pretreated cohort having received previous treatment with an anti-CD38 antibody and 2) Naïve cohort in patients for whom an anti-CD38 antibody is unavailable. Eight patients will be enrolled into each cohort, and if one or more responses is observed, that cohort will be expanded to a total of 14 patients to further assess efficacy. Patients must have had at least two prior systemic therapies (mono or combo), including a proteasome inhibitor and an immunomodulatory agent. Patients will be treated until disease progression or unacceptable toxicities.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Active, not recruiting
• Enrollment: 10
• Est. completion date: September 1, 2024
• Est. primary completion date: September 1, 2023
• Accepts healthy volunteers: No
• Gender: All
• Age group: 18 Years and older

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

1. Able and willing to sign the ICF and comply with the protocol

2. Male or female = 18 years of age

3. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1

4. Agrees to bone marrow aspirates

5. Must have pathologically confirmed multiple myeloma

6. Has relapsed or refractory myeloma

7. At least 2 prior systemic anti-cancer therapies for relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma, including an immunomodulatory agent and a proteasome inhibitor

8. Meets all IMWG 2014 criteria at diagnosis or at time of current relapse

9. Measurable disease

10. If female, must be of non-childbearing potential, or have a negative pregnancy test at screening and use highly adequate contraception throughout study until 90 days after last dose

11. If male with partner of childbearing potential, be vasectomized or female partner must use highly adequate contraception throughout study until 180 days after last dose

12. All previous therapy-related adverse events should have resolved, prior to Day 1, to Grade 1 or baseline value with the exception of alopecia (includes effects of radiotherapy)

13. Adequate organ function as indicated by neutrophils, platelets, hemoglobin, eGFR, serum total and direct bilirubin, AST, ALT, INR, aPTT

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Received small molecule or tyrosine kinase inhibitor within two weeks or five half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of study drug; chemotherapy or biological cell-based cancer therapy within four weeks prior to the first dose of study drug; nitrosourea or radioisotope within six weeks prior to first dose of study drug, non-recovery to the CTCAE v5 Grade 1 or better from the adverse events due to cancer therapeutics administered more than four weeks earlier.

2. Received an anti-CD38 therapy within four months from first dose of study drug

3. Inability to perform study baseline RBC type and cross-match, phenotype, genotype (if applicable) or lack of available baseline data on RBC phenotype or genotype (if applicable)

4. Receiving other concurrent investigational therapies or have received investigational therapies within four weeks of the first dose of study drug or five half-lives, if known, whichever is shorter

5. Currently receiving systemic steroids unless equivalent to 10 mg/day of prednisone or less for adrenal replacement only. At least two weeks since last dose of steroid therapy intended for the treatment of myeloma and the first dose of study drug.

6. Non-secretory myeloma unless measurable plasmacytoma

7. Known hypersensitivity to CID-103 excipients or prior severe hypersensitivity to a monoclonal antibody

8. Baseline interval between Q and T wave on electrocardiogram > 480 msec using Fridericia's formula (QTcF)

9. Requires renal dialysis

10. Sensory or motor neuropathy = Grade 3

11. Known/clinically significant amyloidosis

12. Known active central nervous system disease or leptomeningeal plasmacytoma.

13. Presence of any other active malignancy requiring systemic therapy other than the disease under study

14. Active infection requiring systemic therapy

15. Active infection with human immunodeficiency virus and CD4+ T-cell count < 350/µL

16. Active infection with hepatitis B (surface antigen); or infection with hepatitis C in absence of sustained virologic response

17. Therapeutic anticoagulation, meaning any thromboembolic event within the last six months prior to first dose of study drug or anticoagulation with therapeutic (non-prophylactic) intent

18. A history or evidence of cardiovascular risk

19. History or clinical evidence of any surgical or medical condition which the investigator judges as likely to interfere with the results of the study or pose an additional risk in participating, particularly any pre-existing condition that would put the patient at additional risk should they experience an infusion-related reaction

20. At the time of signing informed consent is a regular user (including "recreational/medical use") of any illicit drugs or had a recent history (within the last year) of substance abuse (including alcohol)

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Multiple Myeloma
• Neoplasms, Plasma Cell

Intervention

Drug:
• CID-103
anti-CD38 antibody

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
France	CHU de Nantes - Hôpital Hôtel-Dieu	Nantes
France	CHU Rennes - Pontchaillou	Rennes
France	Gustave Roussy Cancer Center	Villejuif Cedex
United Kingdom	Sarah Cannon	London

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
CASI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Countries where clinical trial is conducted

France,  United Kingdom, 

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Other	Target binding of CID-103	Target binding on different circulating blood cell populations and the potential PD markers	approximately 3 years after study start
Primary	Adverse events	CTCAE v5 coded using the current Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA) version	approximately 18 months after study start
Secondary	Recommended Phase 2 dose	Based primarily on dose-limiting toxicities	approximately 18 months after study start
Secondary	Optimal pre- and post-medication regimens	Type, incidence, severity, timing, seriousness, and relatedness of AEs and laboratory abnormalities will be compared before and after the changes in pre/post medications are made, with specific focus on IRRs and their symptoms	approximately 18 months after study start
Secondary	Target engagement assays and ex vivo testing	Extent of RBC binding and cross-match confounding	approximately 18 months after study start
Secondary	PK - AUC of CID-103	AUC of CID-103 in serum	approximately 18 months and 3 years after study start
Secondary	PK - Cmax of CID-103	Cmax of CID-103 in serum	approximately 18 months and 3 years after study start
Secondary	PK - t1/2 of CID-103	half-life of CID-103 in serum	approximately 18 months and 3 years after study start
Secondary	PK - Vd of CID-103	volume of distribution of CID-103 in serum	approximately 18 months and 3 years after study start
Secondary	PK - accumulation of CID-103	accumulation of CID-103 in serum	approximately 18 months and 3 years after study start
Secondary	Objective response rate	Based on IMWG	approximately 3 years after study start
Secondary	Duration of response	Calculated using a Kaplan-Meier method overall and for appropriate subgroups and cohorts, based on IMWG	approximately 3 years after study start
Secondary	Progression-free survival	Calculated using a Kaplan-Meier method overall and for appropriate subgroups and cohorts, based on IMWG	approximately 3 years after study start
Secondary	Overall survival	Calculated using a Kaplan-Meier method overall and for appropriate subgroups and cohorts, based on IMWG	approximately 3 years after study start