View clinical trials related to Lung Diseases.
Filter by:About 10 people with cystic fibrosis (CF) and persistent Nontuberculosis mycobacteria (NTM) infection despite treatment will be screened to find out if their NTM infection has at least one mycobacteriophage that is effective in killing the mycobacteria. Individuals who are found to have at least one phage will be offered assistance in pursuing FDA approval for treatment via expanded-access Individual New Drug (IND) for compassionate-use. They will receive phage treatment for 1 year along with their guideline-based antibiotics for NTM. Individuals who are not identified as having a phage match will be followed as they continue to receive guideline based antibiotic therapy for 1 year. All subjects, including those who do not have a phage match will continue to be observed for the duration of the study, or about 1 year.
Pulmonary diseases are common among patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) and associated with a significantly increased morbidity, mortality, and lower self-reported health related quality of life. The investigators aim to diagnose and categorise SLE patients in regards of pulmonary disease and introduce alternative diagnostic tools. The investigators will perform a cross-sectional study of a population-based study population of SLE patients. The participants will undergo review of medical record, a clinical assessment, body plethysmography, six-minute walk test, high-resolution computed tomography of the thorax (HRCT), thoracic and diaphragmatic ultrasound, blood sampling with analysis of autoantibodies, and three questionnaires. After the investigations, pulmonary diseases among the participants will be diagnosed at a multidisciplinary discussion by a specialised pulmonologist with contribution from a rheumatologist and a radiologist. The investigators believe that the study will increase the understanding of pulmonary diseases among SLE patients, which could improve overall disease management. The investigators will introduce new alternative diagnostic tools, that could ease diagnosing pulmonary disease among SLE.
The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness of transbronchial biopsy done by a 1.1mm cryoprobe versus the standard 2.0mm forceps.
Assessment of cardiovascular disorders using echocardiography and arterial stiffness; comparative noninvasive assessment of volatile organic compound (eVOC) exhale breath patterns in patients with different chronic respiratory diseases with age and gender-matched healthy adults in order to identify a disease-specific exhaled eVOCs profiles and markers of respiratory and cardiovascular disorders.
This cross-sectional study aims to investigate to the impairments in body functions and structures, activities and participation restrictions according to the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) framework in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseases (COPD) patients.
The purpose of this study is to determine if the supplement, Fisetin, can be used as a treatment option for common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) by comparing its efficacy to placebo.
The study will utilize pre-post survey measures to evaluate Project ECHO for ILD with respect to an initial set of practice and clinical outcomes and relies on questionnaire data obtained from providers participating in Project ECHO for ILD at baseline, at 6 months, and at study end.
The study will assess whether patients of providers participating in Project ECHO for ILD experience reduced stress, including financial stress, based on their ability to receive timely and local care and services, The study will employ nested mixed-method design at baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months to answer the study question.
Background: Chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) is a disease of the immune system, which is how the body fights germs. People with CGD get infections easily and have other health problems. Some medicines to treat CGD have a lot of side effects and do not always work. Researchers want to see if a new drug can help. Objective: To see if tofacitinib is safe to use for treating chronic CGD. Eligibility: Adults aged 18 and older with CGD who have not had success with other treatments and who are enrolled on NIH study # 93-I-0119. Design: Participants will be screened with the following: Physical exam Medical history Blood, urine, and stool tests Pregnancy test, if needed An upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and/or colonoscopy, if needed for their symptoms. Tissue samples will be collected. Skin assessment, if needed Participants will repeat some screening tests at visits. Participants will complete questionnaires about their general health and how CGD affects their daily life. Photographs will be taken of their skin, if needed. They will have lung function tests, if needed. They will have a computed tomography (CT) scan of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis, if needed. A CT scan uses X-rays to create pictures of the inside of the body. Participants will gradually reduce the amount of some CGD medicines they take. Then they will take tofacitinib as a pill twice a day or once a day for 3 months. They will keep a drug diary. They will have monthly study visits. They will have a follow-up visit about 1 month after their last study drug visit. Participation will last for about 6 months.
The long term goal is to improve quality of care in Veterans with serious illnesses by aligning medical care with Veterans' goals and values. The objective of this study is to use a sequentially randomized trial to determine what implementation strategies are effective to increase early, outpatient goals of care conversations. The study will use interviews with and surveys of medical providers, patients, and caregivers, along with medical record data. This work is significant because it tests ways Veterans can express their goals and preferences for life sustaining treatments and have them honored.