Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

This study evaluates the efficacy of intensive surveillance, prevention and treatment of intra-abdominal hypertension in ICU patients. In the first two months patients will be screened and undergo usual care. In the following 10-months patients will have more intensive screening and active measures towards prevention and treatment according to best practices.


Clinical Trial Description

Elevated intra-abdominal pressures or intra-abdominal hypertension (IAH) has been shown to be common in all intensive care unit (ICU) patients (upwards of 50%) and has been suggested as the missing link in multi-organ dysfunction, and subsequently ICU mortality. Despite guidelines advocating prevention and surveillance of IAH, adherence remains low in most ICUs across North America and Europe.

The creation of the World Society of the Abdominal Compartment Syndrome (WSACS) in 2004 improved the recognition of IAH/ACS by intensivists. The first consensus guidelines from the WSACS were released in 2006, followed by a 2013 update. Additionally, clinical practice guidelines and recommendations for research were released in 2007 and 2009 respectively, which attempted to standardize research methods and reporting. Unfortunately, even in the 2013 guidelines only WEAK recommendations (by GRADE methodology) could be made regarding the efficacy of surveillance and treatment of IAH/ACS, citing a lack of high quality interventional trials.

The investigator's study aims to assess the feasibility of a larger multi-center interventional trial to investigate the efficacy of aggressive screening, prevention and treatment of IAH in ICU patients. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT03876418
Study type Interventional
Source Lawson Health Research Institute
Contact Ian Ball, MD
Phone 519-685-8500
Email Ian.Ball@lhsc.on.ca
Status Not yet recruiting
Phase N/A
Start date May 1, 2019
Completion date July 1, 2020

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT01507766 - The Correlations Between Early Enteral Nutrition and Intra-abdominal Pressure in Severe Acute Pancreatitis Phase 4
Completed NCT03567265 - Intra-abdominal Hypertension and Associated Factors Among Patients Admitted in Intensive Care Units in Uganda.
Completed NCT02514135 - Intra-abdominal Hypertension in Critically Ill Patients
Completed NCT02543658 - Neostigmine Treatment of Acute Pancreatitis Combined With Intra-abdominal Hypertension Phase 2
Recruiting NCT01825304 - The Study of Using Esophageal Pressure to Guide the PEEP Setting in Abdominal Hypertension Patients Who Undergoing Mechanical Ventilation Phase 4
Recruiting NCT02944292 - Effect of Sedation on Intra-abdominal Pressure Phase 4
Not yet recruiting NCT03670771 - Intraabdominal Pressure in Critically Ill Patients
Not yet recruiting NCT04286490 - Prone Position and Renal Resistive Index N/A
Completed NCT01355094 - Peritoneal Vacuum Therapy to Reduce Inflammatory Response From Abdominal Sepsis/Injury N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT02814734 - Abdominal Compartment Syndrome : Diagnostic and Prognostic Value of CT Findings - a Prospective Study N/A
Recruiting NCT04463745 - Organ Dysfunction Associated With Intra Abdominal Pressures in Liver Transplantation
Completed NCT00747552 - Intra-Abdominal Hypertension in Neonatal Intensive Care Patients N/A
Completed NCT05732545 - Application of Enteral Nutrition Program in Patients With Intra-abdominal Hypertension Oriented by Intra-abdominal Pressure N/A
Enrolling by invitation NCT05070572 - Measuring Intraabdominal Pressure, Lactic Acid, and Urine Output
Completed NCT04481880 - Correlation of Intra-abdominal Pressure With Gastric and Urinary Bladder Pressures in Patients With Morbid Obesity
Recruiting NCT01072071 - The Influence of Furosemide on Fluid Balance and Intra-abdominal Pressure in Critically Ill Patients N/A
Withdrawn NCT01077895 - The Influence of Fluid Removal Using Continuous Venovenous Hemofiltration (CVVH) on Intra-abdominal Pressure and Kidney Function Phase 3
Recruiting NCT06333366 - First-In-Human Study of PDT to Detect IAH N/A
Completed NCT04525027 - Predictive Ability of Intra-Abdominal Pressure for Mortality in Patients With Severe Acute Pancreatitis
Not yet recruiting NCT06160856 - Correlation of Ultrasonography Indices of Venous Congestion With Intra-abdominal Pressure in ICU Patients.