Healthy Clinical Trial
Official title:
Efficacy of Decision Aid for Advanced Care Planning(RCT) for General Population: Randomized Controlled Trial
This study verifies efficacy of Self-education program for advanced care planning in general population. Half of participants will receive a 20 minutes video about advanced care planning while the other half will receive a 13-page brochure entitled, Understanding the Life-Sustaining Treatment Act.
This study validates effectiveness of decision aid that the investigators developed due to
the rates of completing Advanced care planning are considerably low, which is led by the lack
of information available to general population; whether they elevate the preference of
healthy general population toward Advanced Care planning, reduce the burden of decision
making, and support general population to overcome their crisis, compare to educational
resources that are currently available.
Previous studies inform that educational video about advanced care planning increases the
knowledge of care for life prolongation and affects the preference towards care for life
prolongation and palliative care. However, previous studies focused mainly on patient
populations, and the general population might differ in its understanding of disease, health
care services, and ACP. In this study, we constructed ACP video decision support materials
for the general population and compared their effectiveness in an RCT.
Primary outcome of this study is attitude and behavior change toward advanced care planning.
Participants of this study will fill out the baseline questionnaire about ACP preference,
end-of-life care preference, knowledge of ACP, etc. After that, participants will be
allocated equally into the intervention group and the control group. Participants assigned to
the intervention arm viewed the 20-minute educational decision support video entitled Advance
Care Planning, which had been used and tested in studies with advanced cancer patients.
Participants randomized to the attention-control arm received and read a 13-page brochure
entitled, Understanding the Life-Sustaining Treatment Act, which was developed by the
Ministry of Health and Welfare. After reading and watching the educational materials,
patients will get another questionnaire about knowledge of ACP, satisfaction on the
materials, ACP Preference, etc.
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