Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

Non-invasive assessment of lung involvement is a crucial issue for the follow-up of cystic fibrosis patients. Currently, CT is the method of reference to evaluate and quantify the lung morphological changes in cystic fibrosis adults but it remains a radiation-based technique. MRI with ultrashort echo time (UTE) pulse sequences is a promising non-ionizing alternative for lung imaging. The investigators' objective is to evaluate cystic fibrosis lung involvement using CT and MRI-UTE, and to test the agreement between both techniques.


Clinical Trial Description

Cystic fibrosis is a recessive autosomic fatal disease, affecting about 6000 people in France. Thanks to progress in symptomatic care, median survival is increasing. The lung involvement is the most common and responsible for most deaths. The evaluation of respiratory disease severity is based on pulmonary functional tests (PFT) and imaging. Multi-slice computed tomography (CT) is the method of reference to quantify lung involvement in cystic fibrosis. It detects respiratory lung involvement earlier than PFT, and it reveals lesions associated with the onset of respiratory exacerbations, the mortality increase and the reduction of quality of life. However CT provides ionizing radiation, thus limiting the possibility of long-term follow-up. MRI is a non-ionizing 3D imaging technique; nevertheless, lung MRI is technically challenging with the result that it is currently not used in routine practice. Indeed, both low proton density and susceptibility effects lead to very low signal intensity derived from lung parenchyma. Recently, pulse sequences with ultrashort echo time (UTE) have been implemented by the use of half radio-frequency excitations and radial projection reconstruction. These UTE sequences make it theoretically possible to retrieve more signal from the lung parenchyma. The investigators aim at using 3D T1-weighted UTE pulse sequences on a 1.5T magnet (Avanto dot, Siemens) in cystic fibrosis patients in order to assess lung involvement severity. Thirty three cystic fibrosis adults are expected to take part in the study. All will benefit from PFT, CT and MRI. The investigators' strategy is to establish a semi quantitative score of pulmonary severity (Helbich score) using MRI and CT in subjects, testing for correlations between MRI and CT measurements and assessing the reproducibility of lung lesions quantification using MRI. The investigators' objective is to demonstrate that MRI-UTE pulse sequence at 1.5T is accurate and reproducible in evaluating and quantifying pulmonary involvement in cystic fibrosis. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT02449785
Study type Interventional
Source University Hospital, Bordeaux
Contact
Status Completed
Phase N/A
Start date September 30, 2015
Completion date September 6, 2017

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT04696198 - Thoracic Mobility in Cystic Fibrosis Care N/A
Completed NCT00803205 - Study of Ataluren (PTC124™) in Cystic Fibrosis Phase 3
Terminated NCT04921332 - Bright Light Therapy for Depression Symptoms in Adults With Cystic Fibrosis (CF) and COPD N/A
Completed NCT03601637 - Safety and Pharmacokinetic Study of Lumacaftor/Ivacaftor in Participants 1 to Less Than 2 Years of Age With Cystic Fibrosis, Homozygous for F508del Phase 3
Terminated NCT02769637 - Effect of Acid Blockade on Microbiota and Inflammation in Cystic Fibrosis (CF)
Recruiting NCT06030206 - Lung Transplant READY CF 2: A Multi-site RCT N/A
Recruiting NCT06012084 - The Development and Evaluation of iCF-PWR for Healthy Siblings of Individuals With Cystic Fibrosis N/A
Recruiting NCT06032273 - Lung Transplant READY CF 2: CARING CF Ancillary RCT N/A
Recruiting NCT06088485 - The Effect of Bone Mineral Density in Patients With Adult Cystic Fibrosis
Recruiting NCT05392855 - Symptom Based Performance of Airway Clearance After Starting Highly Effective Modulators for Cystic Fibrosis (SPACE-CF) N/A
Recruiting NCT04039087 - Sildenafil Exercise: Role of PDE5 Inhibition Phase 2/Phase 3
Recruiting NCT04056702 - Impact of Triple Combination CFTR Therapy on Sinus Disease.
Completed NCT04038710 - Clinical Outcomes of Triple Combination Therapy in Severe Cystic Fibrosis Disease.
Completed NCT04058548 - Clinical Utility of the 1-minute Sit to Stand Test as a Measure of Submaximal Exercise Tolerance in Patients With Cystic Fibrosis During Acute Pulmonary Exacerbation N/A
Completed NCT03637504 - Feasibility of a Mobile Medication Plan Application in CF Patient Care N/A
Recruiting NCT03506061 - Trikafta in Cystic Fibrosis Patients Phase 2
Completed NCT03566550 - Gut Imaging for Function & Transit in Cystic Fibrosis Study 1
Recruiting NCT04828382 - Prospective Study of Pregnancy in Women With Cystic Fibrosis
Completed NCT04568980 - Assessment of Contraceptive Safety and Effectiveness in Cystic Fibrosis
Recruiting NCT04010253 - Impact of Bronchial Drainage Technique by the Medical Device Simeox® on Respiratory Function and Symptoms in Adult Patients With Cystic Fibrosis N/A