Comparison of Cardiac Computed Tomography & Vasodilator Stress Magnetic

Status Completed

Clinical Trial Summary

Background: - Noninvasive cardiac stress testing is imperfect. Inconclusive test results generate further expensive testing. - In patients with known or suspected coronary artery disease, both computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) have been shown to provide suitable results for detecting the disease. However, both types of scans have limitations in their usefulness, and it is not known whether one is preferable in either accuracy or cost-effectiveness. Objectives: - To determine the accuracy and cost-effectiveness of CT and MRI in subjects with a prior inconclusive heart stress test. Eligibility: - Patients 18 years of age and older who have had an inconclusive heart stress test within the past 90 days. Design: - A blood test will be obtained prior to both heart tests. This will require less than a teaspoon of blood. - A CT scan will be performed, accompanied by beta blocker medications (to slow heart rate) or nitroglycerin (to enlarge blood vessels) to improve picture quality, as needed. - An MRI scan will be performed. Scans will be taken before, during, and after the patient receives vasodilators (to increase blood flow to the coronary arteries and detect blockages in heart blood vessels). - Heart rate and function will be monitored with an electrocardiogram.

Clinical Trial Description

Noninvasive cardiac stress testing is imperfect. Inconclusive test results generate further expensive testing. We will do both cardiac computed tomography (CT) and stress cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in patients who have an inconclusive noninvasive cardiac stress test. We will test whether MRI predicts significant coronary artery disease in a more cost-effective and accurate manner than CT, or vice versa. ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details

NCT number	NCT00929227
Study type	Observational
Source	National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)
Contact
Status	Completed
Phase
Start date	July 1, 2009
Completion date	November 19, 2020

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Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.

Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.

Comparison of Cardiac Computed Tomography and Vasodilator Stress Magnetic Resonance Imaging Perfusion in Patients With Prior Equivocal Stress Test for Detection of Coronary Artery Disease

Clinical Trial Summary

Clinical Trial Description

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms