Communication Clinical Trial
Official title:
Protocole de Validation Clinique du Logiciel d'Interface Cerveau-Ordinateur RoBIK Pour la Communication Des Patients Atteints de Maladie Neuromusculaires (MNM)
the objective of this protocol is evaluate the safety and tolerance of a communication system for severely disable patients with myopathies. The system analyses the brain electric activity in real time and converts it into digital commands for a spelling device, which is refered to as the P300 speller in the scientific literature. The secondary objective is to compare the performance of such tool with a more traditional assistive technology for the communication of severely disabled patients : scanner systems.
This is a pilot study for which 15 patients with myopathies will be included. The primary
objective of the study is to assess the safety and tolerance of a system for communication
named P300 speller. The P3Speller is a brain computer interface (BCI) that records the brain
electric activity with the use of electroencephalography (EEG) and analyzes it in real time
in order to identify slight changes generated in relation to a visual stimulation (evoked
potentials). The identification of such brain potentials is translated into a digital
command for a spelling device. The secondary objective of this study is to compare the
efficacy of this spelling device with a more traditional assisitve technology called scanner
interface. A scanner interface uses single clicks that can be obtaines with an adequate
interface which exploits the remaining muscular activity from a patients.
Every patient will use each interface (P300 sepller and Scanning) with a randomized order.
Results will bec o,pared in terms of information flow from the patient to the computer
expressed in bit rate per minute.
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