Colorectal Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
Occupational Therapy Interventions Based on Cancer Education on Quality of Life for Colorectal Cancer Survivors
BACKGROUND:
Colorectal cancer (CRC) and its treatment affect CRC survivors' quality of life (QoL),
emotional distress and activities of daily living (ADL). It is assumed that occupational
therapy interventions based on cancer education may be a feasible approach.
Aim To examine the effect of using cancer education based on healthy lifestyle by
occupational therapist on QoL, emotional distress, ADL and healthy lifestyle behaviors in CRC
survivors.
Methods Participants with CRC were designed as a two-group controlled trial, and a
single-blind randomized controlled trial was conducted. These participants were randomly
assigned to either an OT intervention or a non-intervention group (in a 1:1 ratio). Those
participants in the OT intervention group were given a consultation based on a CRC education
handbook by an occupational therapist for discharge preparation and on 1-month, 3-month
follow-up clinic; the non-intervention group participants were given a CRC education handbook
(the same handbook) only for discharge preparation. The primary outcome was the change in QoL
measured using WHOOQOL-BREF. Secondary outcomes were changes in emotional distress, ADL and
healthy lifestyle behaviors. Outcomes were examined in baseline (discharge preparation),
1-month and 3-months follow-up clinic.
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