Celiac Disease Clinical Trial
Official title:
Engerix B Versus Sci-B-Vac Immunization in a Celiac Population of Non-responders to Primary Hepatitis B Immunization Series - a Randomized Controlled Trial
Celiac disease and infection with hepatitis B virus (HBV) are very prevalent worldwide and carry a high morbidity rate. It has been recently shown that patients with celiac disease very often fail to develop immunity after standard vaccination for HBV during infancy. In this study, we will evaluate whether a second vaccination series with a different vaccine, Sci-B-Vac, results in a better immunological response in celiac patients. Eligible patients will be randomized to receive a 3-dose vaccination series with Engerix or Sci-B-Vac vaccines.. Rate of responders and level of immunity will be compared. This study will facilitate better protection of celiac patients to this potentially deadly virus.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 210 |
Est. completion date | January 2013 |
Est. primary completion date | June 2012 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 1 Year to 20 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Patients above 1 year of age with confirmed diagnosis of celiac disease by characteristic symptoms, serology and small bowel biopsy. - Completion of the IM HBV vaccine series in infancy. - HBsAb titer of <10mIU/mL at the time of enrollment. Exclusion Criteria: - Immunocompromised subjects or those receiving medications that may modulate or suppress the immune system (i.e. azathioprine, 6-MP, steroids). - Inability to obtain written informed consent and patients' assent, as appropriate by the maturity age. |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Israel | SZMC | Jerusalem |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Shaare Zedek Medical Center |
Israel,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Comparison of the geometric mean titers of anti-HBs between the Engerix B group and the Sci-B-Vac group | two years | No | |
Secondary | Rate of responders four weeks after the completion of the series | two years | Yes | |
Secondary | Rate and characteristics of adverse drug reactions | two years | Yes | |
Secondary | Numerical increase in the antibodies titer before and after vaccination | two years | Yes | |
Secondary | Rate of responders in the cross over phase. | two years | Yes | |
Secondary | Association between the HBsAg-specific cytokine secreting PBMCs by the ELISPOT assay and vaccine response | two years | No | |
Secondary | Association between genetic make-up and vaccine response | two years | No |
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