Bronchiectasis Clinical Trial
Official title:
Evaluation of HFCWO Using The Vest® System for Treatment of Non-Cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis in the Home Setting
This a 70 patient multi-site non blinded randomized control trial evaluating the use of the Vest® System for treatment of Non-Cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis (NCFBE) patients in the home setting. The study will assess outcomes in subjects requiring airway clearance therapy randomized to Oscillating Positive Expiratory Pressure (OPEP) therapy as the control group and High Frequency Chest Wall Oscillation (HFCWO) therapy as the intervention group
Patients with NCFBE who require regular home airway clearance therapy will be eligible to be
screened for inclusion in the study.
After enrollment, baseline data including demographics, pulmonary related medical history
including acute exacerbations (pulmonary-related hospitalizations, ED visits and physician
office visits) will be collected Pulmonary function tests (PFTs) (spirometry), and a
six-minute walk test will be completed. Quality of Life measures and inflammatory markers and
will be collected.
Patients will be randomized to HFCWO or OPEP therapy. Each device will be used within the
approved product labeling. These will be the primary airway clearance devices for these
patients during the 12 months of the study period.
Following enrollment in the study and completion of a baseline visit, subjects will be seen
for follow-up visits.
Detailed documentation of health status and medical history will be collected during the
12-month study period and/or at each study visit to document the occurrence of acute
exacerbations and to determine time to first exacerbation, number of hospitalizations and
hospitalization days, number of ICU admissions and ICU days, and number of outpatient visits
(Physician's office visit, Urgent Care Visits, ED visits)
At 3 months, 6 months and 12 months following the baseline visit, the following
tests/procedures will be performed. At each follow-up study visit:
- Acute exacerbations that occurred during the prior 3-month period will be
documented/verified
- Pulmonary function will be assessed using standard spirometry to obtain FEV1, FVC and
FEV1/FVC.
- 6-minute walk test will be completed to assess respiratory status and endurance
- The QoL-B quality of life survey will be conducted
- A sputum sample will be collected. Sputum samples will be transported to a central lab
to test for inflammatory markers (sputum neutrophil elastase in μg/ml).
Mean adherence to the prescribed treatment regimen will be collected and assessed using the
validated Modified Self-Reported Medication-Taking Scale. Adherence data in the HFCWO arm
will also be collected via the VisiView patient portal.
Adherence results will be collected at the 3-month visit, 6-month visit and 12-month visits.
Any device related adverse events which occur after initial therapy with The Vest® System or
Acapella therapy will be recorded.
Any equipment related complaints which occur after initial therapy with The Vest® System or
Acapella therapy will be recorded.
At the end of the 12-month study period, subjects randomized to the PEP group will be given
the option of receiving HFCWO therapy for a 6 month follow up period with outcomes data
assessed at the 6-month time point.
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