View clinical trials related to Asthma.
Filter by:The primary objectives of this study are: - To determine the pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of fluticasone propionate (Fp) and albuterol sulfate (ABS), delivered in combination, from a single dose of TEV-56248 (Fp and ABS multidose dry powder inhaler with e-module [Fp/ABS eMDPI]) in participants with asthma - To compare the PK profiles of Fp for 2 different dose strengths of TEV-56248 to that of fluticasone propionate multidose dry powder inhaler (Fp MDPI) - To compare the PK profiles of ABS between the 2 different strengths of TEV-56248 The secondary objective is: • To evaluate the safety of a single dose of TEV-56248 and a single dose of Fp MDPI
Response to biologic therapies in severe asthma is variable, with patients being either non-responders, responders or super-responders. There is currently no explanation for this broad variation in response. It is important to examine whether these patients have distinct characteristics that could help the treating physician in making the correct diagnosis in clinical practice. Aim of this clinical study is to evaluate the efficacy of benralizumab, a humanized an anti-interleukin 5 receptor α monoclonal antibody in patients with severe eosinophilic asthma and to evaluate airway remodeling before and after benralizumab treatment. Hypothesis Identification of pathological and clinical characteristics in patients with severe eosinophilic asthma after benralizumab treatment regarding the airway remodeling, inflammatory cells, and other biomarkers on a long-term basis. Research questions Is there any improvement in airway remodeling? Are there any biomarkers to predict response to benralizumab treatment in severe eosinophilic asthmatic patients?
This study aims to assess the concordance of international asthma guidelines in the diagnosis of asthma and explore the presence of airways disease using additional non-guideline physiologic criteria, such as IOS (impulse osciollometry), not included in the guidelines, but available in the Portsmouth lung function service.
The main objective is to estimate the annual symptomatic incidence of Bordetella pertussis and RSV infections in patients aged 18 years and over with asthma, which will be identified by PCR, for Bordetella pertussis and by PCR for RSV performed at a specific timepoint from onset of symptoms for each symptomatic Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI). A multicentre prospective cohort study will be undertaken in Spain. Thirty-five centres from different autonomous communities in Spain will participate in the study. Participants will be asked to report to the investigator if they experience an asthma exacerbation or symptoms of acute respiratory infection with 2 years follow up
Asthma is a syndrome characterized by airway inflammation, reversible airway obstruction, and airway hyper-responsiveness. Patients present clinically with recurrent wheezing, shortness of breath, cough, and chest tightness. Asthma is a leading cause of morbidity with a global prevalence of approximately 300 million; it is estimated that the number of people with asthma may increase to 400 to 450 million people worldwide by 2025. Severe asthma is not considered a single disease; instead, it is divided into several phenotypes, owing to the variety of inflammatory, clinical, and functional characteristics that it can present with. One of the proposed and most studied phenotypes is severe eosinophilic asthma. Patients with severe asthma that is accompanied by a high concentration of eosinophils require greater healthcare resource use, greater disease management costs, and a much more impaired QoL than those who do not present with raised eosinophilia. While the number of targeted treatments for asthma management has been growing in recent years, the heterogeneity of clinical presentations, treatment responses, and inflammatory processes involved represent an added challenge for health care professionals. Thus, severe asthma management is a complex endeavor, and a thorough and up-to-date understanding of the pathophysiologic characteristics of the patient population promotes effective therapeutic decision-making. This cross-sectional, multicenter study aims to determine the prevalence of oral corticosteroid (OCS) use among severe asthma patients who attend to different sites specialized in the management of severe asthma across Egypt. In addition, the prevalence of eosinophilic phenotype of blood eosinophil count ≥ 150 cells/mm3, prevalence of atopic phenotype, and asthma control will also be studied.
Inclusion criteria A)Outpatients with COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) or ILD (interstitial lung disease) from department of Chest medicine in Taichung Veterans General Hospital, judged by the doctor that they do not need hospitalization or emergent treatment. B) Patients who agree to provide the ID card number to the research team for usage as a link to the National Health Insurance research database and Health bank to explore the continuity of care and the use of medical resources
The goal of this retrospective/observational study is to compare the clinical outcomes between the high-cumulative-dose group and the low- cumulative-dose group of oral/inhaled corticosteroid in the long-term management of asthma patients. The main hypothesis are: i. High cumulative dose of corticosteroid is related to the prevalence of osteoporosis/osteoporosis in the long-term management of adult asthma. ii. High cumulative dose of corticosteroid can affect populations that have a high-risk of osteoporosis (females over 50 years of age). iii. High cumulative dose of corticosteroid is related to the prevalence of diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia in the long-term management of adult asthma. iv. High cumulative dose of corticosteroid affects bone metabolism-related diagnostic tests and laboratory values and the prescription rate of bone metabolism-related medications.
The overarching goal of this study is to optimize pediatric asthma care and to continuously evaluate variations/innovations of the care (including transformation to remote eHealth care). Primary Objectives within cmRCT cohort: - Provide a framework for multiple randomized (eHealth) interventions for asthmatic children - Generate short- and long-term data on Quality of life (QoL), asthma outcomes (asthma control, lung function), quality of care, self-management capacity, healthcare use, and therapy compliance in a representative secondary care pediatric asthma cohort. Secondary Objectives within cmRCT cohort: - Evaluate current pediatric asthma care at the Pediatric department of Medisch Spectrum Twente, in order to explore possible improvements for the pediatric asthma care. - Compare the short and long-term asthma outcomes between the eHealth care path and the outpatient care path. - Compose patient risk profiles that include both personal, clinical and exposome markers and clinical asthma endpoints (for example clinical admission/exacerbations).
The purpose of the current study is to investigate the usefulness of a Relaxation and Guided Imagery intervention for the reduction of asthmatic symptoms in adults and children whose asthma symptoms are aggravated, or triggered by anxiety. This study will replicate the previous literature to further investigate the impact that a Relaxation and Guided Imagery intervention can have on anxiety and related asthmatic symptoms using a multiple baseline (small sample size) research design. Participants will fill out questionnaires, listen to RGI audio tapes, and provide lung functioning samples by blowing into a spirometer.
This is a randomized clinical trial of metformin among overweight or obese adults with not well-controlled asthma despite maintenance inhaler therapy.