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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT01353443
Other study ID # AIDA Study
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase N/A
First received
Last updated
Start date February 2011
Est. completion date September 2015

Study information

Verified date April 2023
Source Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

AIDA Study is a prospective, multicentre, randomized, controlled clinical investigation with patients undergoing median laparotomy for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) repair. The primary objective of the clinical investigation is to test the hypothesis that insertion of an Optilene® Mesh Elastic mesh - a monofilament, light-weight, large pore sized, polypropylene mesh manufactured by Aesculap AG - is superior to suturing alone and will reduce the hernia formation rate within the first 2 years. A reduction from 30% to 10% of the patient population is assumed.


Description:

One of the late complications of the elective surgery of an Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms (AAA) is the formation of an incisional hernia following the AAA repair. The high frequency of incisional hernia formation in the AAA patients suggests the presence of a structural defect within the fascia. As a result of these information and that obtained from a small pilot study using mesh prophylactically in high risk group of patients, the concept of using a mesh prophylactically for AAA repairs seems an area worth further exploration. Owing to the availability of the new generation of meshes with proven good biocompatibility it would seem that this could be a viable means of reducing the herniation rate and therefore re-operation in this high risk population. Within the investigation Patients requiring elective surgical repair of an AAA will be randomized in one of the following three different groups: - Group A: Monofilament absorbable MonoPlus® suture material will be used for closing of the midline incision. - Group B: Abdominal wall closure with monofilament absorbable MonoPlus® suture material and onlay placement of Optilene® Mesh Elastic fixed by sutures. - Group C: Monofilament, absorbable MonoMax® suture material will be used for the closure of the abdominal cavity. A total of 282 patients who meet the eligibility criteria will be entered into the clinical investigation (Group A = 94 patients, Group B = 94 patients and Group C = 94 patients). All patients will have follow-up clinical visits 2 days after surgery, at day of discharge, at 3, 6, and 12 months and a final visit at 24 months. All patients will be asked to complete the health status patient questionnaire EQ-5D preoperatively and at 3, 6, 12 and 24 months postoperatively. As all patients routinely receive an ultrasound at 3, 6, 12, and 24 months, this information will be used to confirm if a hernia is present. The primary objective of the clinical investigation is to test the hypothesis that insertion of an Optilene® Mesh Elastic mesh is superior to suturing alone and will reduce the hernia formation rate within the first 2 years. Secondary objectives include: 1. Lower herniation rate in the 12 months after mesh implantation in group B as compared to group A 2. Non-inferiority of MonoMax suture material (group C) in comparison to MonoPlus suture material (group A) concerning the rate of incisional hernia after abdominal wall closure at 3, 6, 12, and 24 months after surgery. 3. Mean time, in days, to return to normal activities as determined by CRF question (comparison of groups A, B, C). 4. Mean time, in days, to return to work as determined by CRF question (comparison of groups A, B, C). 5. Differences in mean patient health status as determined by using a patient questionnaire (EQ-5D) at 3, 6, 12 and 24 months post-operatively; pre-operative baseline will be recorded (groups A-C). 6. Number of wound complications (groups A-C) as determined by medical assessment post-operatively immediately prior to discharge, and at the clinical visits at 3, 6, 12 and 24 months, including infections, seromas, haematomas, and hernia formation, confirmed by ultrasound examination. 7. Safety as determined by collection of adverse events in the CRF (groups A-C).


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 282
Est. completion date September 2015
Est. primary completion date August 2015
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: 1. Male and female patients >18 years of age. 2. Patients undergoing an elective surgery for AAA repair. 3. Patients who currently have no malignant disease requiring therapy. 4. Patients who are able to fulfill all clinical investigation requirements 5. Patients who have provided written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Patients who require median laparotomy for AAA repair as an emergency procedure. 2. Expected length of fascia incision > 30 cm. 3. Patients with coagulopathy 4. Patients who have had previous median laparotomy and/or laparotomy crossing the incision necessary for AAA laparotomy. 5. Patients with current immunosuppressive therapy (>40 mg corticoid/day or azathioprine). 6. Chemotherapy within the last 4 weeks. 7. Radiotherapy on the treated region within the last 2 months. 8. Pregnant and breast-feeding women. 9. Known allergy against ingredients of the investigational products (polypropylene, poly-4-hydroxybutyrate, polydioxanone). 10. Patients participating in other investigational drug or medical device studies within the preceding 4 weeks. 11. Patients with an ongoing medical condition or social reason that may affect their ability to complete the two years follow-up period. 12. Life expectancy less than 24 months. 13. Severe psychiatric or neurologic disease. 14. Lack of compliance. 15. Drug abuse. 16. Inability to understand and follow the instructions given by the investigator (e.g. dementia, lack of time, insufficient command of language).

Study Design


Intervention

Procedure:
Optilene® Mesh Elastic
A number of patients will receive a Optilene® Mesh Elastic mesh, which may not be clinically indicated.

Locations

Country Name City State
Germany Universitätsklinikum Aachen Aachen North Rhine-Westphalia
Germany Klinikum Bremen-Nord Bremen
Germany Asklepios Klinik Altona Hamburg
Germany Asklepios Klinik Wandsbek Hamburg
Germany University Heart Center Hamburg-Eppendorf Hamburg
Germany Klinikum Ludwigsburg Ludwigsburg
Germany Klinikum Nürnberg Süd Nürnberg Bavaria
Germany Klinikum Stuttgart - Katharinenhospital (KH) Stuttgart Baden-Wurttemberg
Germany Universitätsklinikum Würzburg Würzburg Bavaria

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf Aesculap AG

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Germany, 

References & Publications (1)

Honig S, Diener H, Kolbel T, Reinpold W, Zapf A, Bibiza-Freiwald E, Debus ES; for AIDA study group. Abdominal incision defect following AAA-surgery (AIDA): 2-year results of prophylactic onlay-mesh augmentation in a multicentre, double-blind, randomised c — View Citation

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Herniation rate As an indicator of efficacy, the reduction of herniation rate will be verified by clinical examination and confirmed by Ultrasound. 24 months
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