Although there are many definitions of clinical trials, they are generally considered to be biomedical or health-related research studies in human beings that follow a pre-defined protocol. We have both interventional & observational types of clinical trials found on this site.
This is a multicenter, open and observational real world study. The main purpose of this study is to map the genomic variation map of young breast cancer patients in China, and to analyze the relationship between gene mutation and therapeutic effect of young breast cancer patients. The secondary purpose was to analyze the relationship between gene mutation and prognosis of young breast cancer patients. We expect to enroll 2000 young breast cancer patients (≤35 years old). All patients were detected by targeted next generation sequencing （NGS）(600+ gene panel). Clinical diagnosis, treatment and prognosis information were collected. The Stratification factors mainly include stage, molecular type and treatment method.
This is the first prospective randomized and controlled study on the efficacy and safety of TiLOOP® Bra mesh in patients with expander-implant breast reconstruction. The investigators hypothesize that incoporating TiLOOP Bra mesh with tissue expanders will reduce the rates of capsular contraction, improve the efficiency of expansion and provide better aesthetic result.
Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women worldwide, with high mortality. About 5% to 10% of breast cancers are hereditary. Most inherited cases of breast cancer are associated with germline mutations in genes, such as BRCA1, BRCA2 and PALB2. The cumulative breast cancer risk for BRCA1, BRCA2 or PALB2 mutation carriers was high. Besides the increased breast cancer risk for the inherited mutation carriers, the risk of subsequent contralateral breast cancer for the mutation carriers with breast cancer was also significantly increased. Contralateral prophylactic mastectomy was usually recommended to the breast cancer patients with BRCA mutation. However, many breast cancer patients refused the contralateral prophylactic mastectomy, due to the surgical injury, potential surgical complications, deleteriously affected body image and sexuality. Solid evidence validated that radiotherapy after surgery resulted in a reduced local recurrence for three times lower than surgery alone. It is thought that radiation would eliminate the microscopic tumors which may already exist in the breast. Thus, we proposed that for the breast cancer patients with BRCA1, BRCA2 or PALB2 deleterious germline mutations, prophylactic irradiation to the contralateral breast may reduce the risk of subsequent contralateral breast cancer. And we would like to further compare the effect of prophylactic irradiation to the published data from traditional prophylactic contralateral mastectomy.